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Water Cycle 1.3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| What is groundwater? | Water that flows underground. |
| What does the word permeable mean? | Water can flow through it. |
| Give two examples of something that is permeable. | rocks, soil, sand, gravel, dirt |
| What does the word impermeable mean? | Water cannot flow through it. |
| Give two examples of something that is impermeable. | Granite, concrete, asphalt, clay, marble, glass |
| How can permeable and impermeable materials affect the flow of water above ground? | More impermeable materials can cause flooding because there is more water on the surface.. |
| How can permeable and impermeable materials affect the flow of water below ground? | Impermeable materials can cause the water to move very slowly. |
| Water underground can move what directions? | sideways, up, and down |
| Water always wants to move in what direction first? | down |
| Describe the term water table. | The area in the ground that is fully wet with water. |
| What is an aquifer? | Pocketed area underground containing permeable rock. that has water. |
| Why are aquifers important? | They are very clean fresh water. |
| What is a spring? | Flow of water from the ground at a place where the surface of the land dips below the water table. |
| What is a well (not artesian)? | A hole in the ground that reaches down to the saturation zone is used to draw up water, mostly in rural areas. |