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Chapter 3
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Concentration of a Drug | The amount of drug in a given volume of blood plasma |
| Dilution | A process of reducing the concentration of a substance in a solution |
| Dosage | The amount of a drug dose and the frequency at which the medication must be administered to a patient |
| Dosage Form | A drug's physical appearance; the form in which they are marketed for use. |
| Dosage Range | A drug's dosage formula expressed as a set of two numbers; a minimum and a maximum safe dose |
| Dose | The amount of drug to be administered to a patient |
| Equivelant Weight | One gram molecular weight (from periodic chart) divided by the total positive valence of the material |
| Milliequivalent | A term used to express the concentration of electrolytes in a solution; 1/1000 of an equivalent weight. |
| Percent concentration | An expression of the strength of a substance based on the ratio of parts per hundred (e.g., 25%). |
| Quantity sufficient | Abbreviated "q.s." to arrive at a desired volume when diluting a drug |
| Regimen | A program for administration of a drug that includes the route, the dose (how much), the frequency (how often), and the duration (for how long) of administration. |
| Ratio concentration | An expression of the strength of a substance based on the ratio of its parts (e.g., 1:32). |
| Solute | A substance dissolved in a solvent to form a solution. |
| Solution | A mixture of two or more substances that are combined with each other. |
| Solvent | A solution capable of dissolving other substances. |
| Stock solution | A concentrated solution that will be diluted to a weaker solution for use. |