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Stack #4655510
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| While standing behind the control-booth barrier, a radiographer makes a radiographic exposure. The x-rays scattered from the patient’s body should ____________________. | scatter a minimum of 2 times before reaching any area behind the control-booth barrier. |
| To ensure that the lifetime risk of occupationally exposed persons remains acceptable, an additional recommendation is that the lifetime effective dose in mSv should not exceed | 10 times the occupationally exposed person’s age in years. |
| _______________ is essentially the radiation output weighted time that the unit is actually delivering radiation during the week. | Workload |
| Which of the following adjustments in technical exposure factors decreases the production of scattered radiation during routine radiographic procedures? | Increase kVp and decrease mAs in compensation |
| If the peak energy of the x-ray beam is 100 kVp, a protective lead apron must be the equivalent to at least which of the following measures? | 0.25-mm thickness of lead |
| Compared to general diagnostic radiography performed in an x-ray room, imaging personnel receive the highest occupational exposure during which of the following procedures? | All of the options |
| For C-arm devices with similar fields of view, the dose rate to personnel located within a meter of the patient is ____________ the dose rate to personnel from ______________. | comparable to; routine fluoroscopy. |
| Which of the following procedures results in the lowest radiation effective dose to the patient? | Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry |
| Because multiple bony areas span the entire body, the radiation dose absorbed by the organ called bone marrow | cannot be measured by a direct method; it can only be estimated. |
| According to the American College of Radiology (ACR), abdominal radiologic examinations that have been requested after full consideration of the clinical status of a patient, including the possibility of pregnancy, need | not be postponed or selectively scheduled. |
| Reducing the field size to the anatomic features of interest not only reduces patient exposure but also | increases completed image quality by decreasing scatter. |
| When a properly calibrated automatic exposure control (AEC) is not employed to obtain a uniform selection of technical x-ray exposure factors, well-managed imaging departments? | Make use of standardized technique charts that have been established for each x-ray unit in that facility. |
| In the event that a pregnant patient is inadvertently irradiated | the radiation safety officer or the medical physicist should perform the calculations necessary to determine fetal dose. |
| ________________________ are the sensing devices most often used to measure skin dose directly. | Thermoluminescent dosimeters |
| During a radiographic examination, which of the following combinations of technical exposure factors reduce patient radiation dose? | Higher kVp, lower mAs |