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unit 8
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| who sailed around Africa and landed on the west coast of India? | Vasco da Gama |
| who led a voyage around the world ? | Ferdinand Magellan |
| Means to sail around the world? | circumnavigate |
| who sailed along North america's western coast searching for the northwest passage? | Francis Drake |
| What is a fleet of Spanish ships? | Spanish Armada |
| The exchange of plants, animals and ideas between the new world and the old world? | Columbian exchange |
| Another word for large farms in America built to grows cash crops? | plantations |
| A system in which a government controls all economic activities in a country and colonies to make the Government strong? | Mercantilism |
| When a country tries to export/sell more than they can import/buy? | balance of trade |
| when family members make products in their homes? | cottage industry |
| economic system in which private businesses run most industries? | capitalism |
| When did the Age of Exploration begin? | 1400 |
| why did European rulers pay explorers to search for a sea route to Asia? | get more spices |
| what country first sent explorers to search for a sea route to Asia? | Europe |
| who started a school of navigation and financed the first voyages to the west coast of Africa? | Prince Henry |
| What country sponsored Columbus to sail west to find a shortcut to the Indies? | Spain |
| Portuguese leader who paid for many early trips? | Henry the Navigator |
| What was the new idea were Europeans bringing to the Americas? | Religion |
| What was a positive of the Plantations Europeans set up in the Americas? | Money |
| What was a Negative of the Plantations Europeans set up in the Americas? | Slavery |
| What was the name of the new ship used by many Europeans explorers? | Caravel |