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3.03 Child Dev. Voca
Omari Outing
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Autosomal dominant genetic disorder | a pattern or inheritance characteristic of some genetic disorders; the gene is located on one of the numbered chromosomes; a single copy of the mutated gene is enough to cause the disorder |
| Autosomal recessive genetic disorder: | a pattern or inheritance characteristic of some genetic disorders; the gene is located on one of the numbered chromosomes; two copies (one from each parent) of the mutated gene are required to cause the disorder |
| Cerebral palsy | impaired muscle coordination and/or other disabilities, typically caused by lack of oxygen to the brain before, during or shortly after birth |
| Chromosome | a threadlike structure found in the nucleus of most living cells, carrying genetic information in the form of genes |
| Chromosomal genetic disorders | a type of genetic disorder that develop because of a change (mutation) in one or more gene; typically missing or duplicated chromosome material |
| Cleft lip/Cleft palate | a gap in upper lip or palate; caused by heredity or environment or both |
| Color blindness | a genetic disorder where a person has a reduced ability to distinguish between colors when compared to the standard for normal human color vision; usually affects only males |
| Congenital heart defects | are present at birth and can affect the structure of a baby’s heart and the way it works; can be by environmental or genetic factors |
| Cystic fibrosis | a genetic disorder resulting in the secretion of thick mucus that blocks internal passages, including those of the lungs, causing respiratory infections; also affects the pancreas, resulting in a deficiency of digestive enzymes and impaired nutrition |