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MH ch 13-17
Mental Health Exam Chapter 13-17
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Child eating non food items such as insects and leaves | PICA |
| Age of a child who unintentionally holds their breath when becoming extremely frustrated | 6 months to 5 years |
| Child is unable to learn above a “D” in school except for math no matter how hard they study, is suffering from what? | Learning disorder |
| ______________ is a condition of a potty trained child now wetting themselves at school after bringing a newborn home | Secondary enuresis |
| Skipping meals is a frequent weight loss method used by female high school students? | True |
| Problems with sight/memory and interaction with other meds are conditions that place older adults at risk for overdose | True |
| _____________ describes a condition of a client who becomes agitated and confused every evening after dinner | Sundown Syndrome |
| Client is living at home with middle stage Alzheimer’s. What is one of the responsibilities of the caregiver? | Adapt to the changing personality and behavior |
| As a nurse, you should stay vigilant of a client taking donepezil (aricept) due to changes in BP making them a fall risk? | True |
| A client is prescribed atomoxetine for ADHD. Which of the following is NOT an adverse effect? | Increased appetite |
| A nurse is teaching parents about sleep disorders in children. Which interventions should the nurse include? | Establish a consistent bedtime routine, Provide a calm sleep environment, Use comfort measures |
| A child presents with physical complaints but no medical cause is found. The nurse suspects? | Somatoform disorder |
| Which statements correctly describe types of enuresis? | Nocturnal enuresis occurs at night, Diurnal enuresis occurs during the day, Secondary enuresis occurs after bladder control was achieved |
| A nurse is caring for a teen with ADHD. Which interventions should be included in the plan of care? | Positive reinforcement, Parent education, Medication monitoring, Structured environment |
| Which best describes conduct disorder? | Persistent violation of rules and others’ rights |
| Which interventions are appropriate for a client with conduct disorder? | Consistent limit setting, Stable environment, Early intervention |
| What is the primary goal of treatment for adolescent chemical dependency? | Replace substance use with healthy coping |
| Which are stages of chemical dependency? | Experimentation, Preoccupation, Burnout, Abstinence |
| Which are manifestations of adolescent depression? | Irritability, Acting out, Withdraw concentration, Low energy |
| Which are warning signs of teen suicide? | Withdrawal from family, Declining grades, Talking about death, hygiene changes |
| Which findings are consistent with bulimia? | Binge eating, Purging, Electrolyte imbalance |
| A client becomes suddenly confused due to a UTI. This condition is? | Delirium |
| Which findings are expected in delirium? | Sudden onset, Hallucinations, Fluctuating consciousness, Reversible |
| Sundowning syndrome is best described as? | Evening confusion and agitation |
| Which place older adults at risk for medication overdose? | Polypharmacy, Multiple providers, Slow metabolism, Use of QTC meds |
| Which is an early sign of Alzheimer’s disease? | Loss of recent memory |
| Which are appropriate nursing interventions for Alzheimer’s disease? | Ensure safety, Redirect behaviors, Support caregivers, Provide structure |
| Which stage of Alzheimer’s includes inability to perform ADLs? | Severe |
| A nurse is educating a client taking clonidine for ADHD. Which statement if correct? | Do not stop abruptly due to risk of rebound hypertension |
| Which are adverse effects of atomoxetine? | Decreased appetite, Increased BP, Sedation, Suicidal Ideation |
| What should a nurse monitor in a client taking donepezil? | Heart rate, GI symptoms, Weight loss, Dizziness |
| Which best describes neglect? | Failure to meet basic needs |
| Which scenario is an example of exploitation? | Using an older adult’s money without permission |