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Exam 4 Lab Values
Quick Lab Value Stud
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrate percentage for your plate | 45-65% |
| Fat percentage for your plate | 20-35% |
| Protein percentage for your plate | 15-25% |
| BMI Range for Underweight | Less than 18.5 |
| BMI Range for Normal Ranges | 18.5-24.9 |
| BMI Range for Overweight | 25-29.9 |
| BMI Range for Obesity 1 | 30-34.9 |
| BMI Range for Obesity 2 | 35-39.99 |
| BMI Range for Extreme Obesity | 40 or more |
| Normal Sodium Range | 135-145 mEq/L |
| Normal Potassium Range | 3.5-5.0 mEq/L |
| Normal Calcium Range | 9-10.5 mg/dL |
| Normal Magnesium Range | 1.5-2.5 mEq/L |
| Normal Chloride Range | 98-106 mEq/L |
| Normal Phosphate Range | 2-4.5 mg/dL |
| Hyponatremia Range | less than 135 |
| Hypernatremia range | greater than 145 |
| Hypokalemia range | less than 3.5 mEq/L |
| Hyperkalemia range | greater than 5.0 mEq/L |
| Hypocalcemia range | less than 9.0 mg/dL |
| Hypercalcemia range | greater than 10.5 |
| Hypomagnesemia range | Less than 1.5 |
| Hypermagnesemia range | greater than 2.5 mEq/L |
| Hypochloremia range | Less than 98 |
| Hyperchloremia range | more than 106 mEq/L |
| Hypophosphatemia range | Less than 2 |
| Hyperphosphatemia range | greater than 4.5 mg/dL |
| Normal pH Range of the body | 7.35-7.45 |
| Normal CO2 range | 35-45 |
| Normal HCO3 range | 22-28 |
| Respiratory Acidosis Lab Values | Increased CO2 (Above 45) / Decreased pH (Below 7.35) |
| Respiratory Alkalosis Lab Values | Decreased CO2 (Below 35)/ Increased pH (Above 7.45) |
| Metabolic Acidosis Lab Values | Decreased HCO3 (Below 22) / Decreased pH (Below 7.35) |
| Metabolic Alkalosis Lab Values | Increased HCO3 (Above 28) / Increased pH (Above 7.45) |
| List of IV Hypertonic solutions (HIGH-Salt) | -5% Dextrose in 0.9% Saline -5% Dextrose in 0.45% Saline -10% Dextrose in Water (D10W) -5% Dextrose in Lactated Ringers |
| List of IV Isotonic solutions (Equal amount of both salt and water) | -0.9% Normal Saline -5% Dextrose (D5W) -Lactated Ringers |
| List of IV Hypotonic solutions (LOW-Salt) | 0.45% Saline |
| Normal O2 Saturation Levels | 95-100% |
| Normal PaO2 levels | 80-100 mmHg |
| Isotonic fluid volume deficit (hypovolemia) Lab Values | -Urine Specific Gravity: greater than 1.030 Increased Hematocrit: -Adult Males: greater than 52 -Adult Females: greater than 48 -BUN: greater than 20 |
| Hypertonic Fluid Volume deficit (Dehydration) Lab Values | -Urine Specific Gravity: greater than 1.030 Increased Hematocrit: -Adult Males: greater than 52 -Adult Females: greater than 48 -BUN: greater than 20 -Serum Sodium: greater than 145 |
| Isotonic Fluid Volume Excess Lab Values | -Urine Specific Gravity: less than 1.005 Decreased Hematocrit: -Adult Males: less than 42 -Adult Females: less than 37 -BUN: less than 7 |
| Hypotonic Fluid Volume Excess Lab Values | -Urine Specific Gravity: less than 1.005 Decreased Hematocrit: -Adult Males: less than 42 -Adult Females: less than 37 -BUN: less than 7 -Serum Sodium: less than 135 |
Created by:
Amaefule