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Global: Economy Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Capitalism | An economic system where private individuals/ businesses own private property to make a profit (this is competition driven) |
| Adam Smith | Founder of Capitalism, created “Wealth of Nations” which introduced & promoted ideas such as the invisible hand. |
| Entrepreneurship | Individual/personal desire to own & start your own business |
| “Bootstrapism” | An assumption that hard work will always lead to financial profit. (Not always because many people work hard & are underpaid for their labor) |
| Socialism | Economic system where the government controls the means of production for the benefit of everybody (goal is to distribute wealth & resources equally) |
| Communism | An economic system that aims for the idea of a classless society so they can distribute resources equally. |
| Karl Marx | Founder of Communism, wrote “The Communist Manifesto” with Fredrick Engels. |
| Egalitarianism | Complete equality regardless of social class, race, gender, sex differences among humans |
| Economics | The study of money, exchanges/trade, production of commodities (items or anything you can buy) |