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vocab unit 12
| Term | Definition | syn and ant |
|---|---|---|
| abdicate | (v.) to resign; formally give up an office or a duty; to disown, discard | syn. step down, relinquish, renounce ant. retain |
| capacious | (adj.) able to hold much, roomy | syn. spacious, commodious ant. cramped, confined, restricted, narrow |
| crusade | (n.) a strong movement to advance a cause or idea; (v.) to campaign, work vigorously | syn. (n.) campaign, organized movement |
| deface | (v.) to injure or destroy the surface or appearance of; to damage the value, influence, or effect of; to face down; outshine | syn. mar ant. restore, renovate |
| fallacy | (n.) a false notion or belief; an error in thinking | syn. misconception ant. sound reasoning, logic |
| negate | (v.) to nullify, deny, bring to nothing | syn. cancel, invalidate, annul ant. affirm, confirm, corroborate |
| pivotal | (adj.) vitally important, essential | syn. crucial, critical, decisive, seminal ant. unimportant, insignificant |
| recipient | (n.) one who receives; (adj.) receiving; able or willing to receive | syn. (n.) receiver, beneficiary ant. (n.) donor, benefactor, contributor |
| tenet | (n.) a opinion, belief, or principal held to be true | syn. doctrine, precept |
| ungainly | (adj.) clumsy, awkward; unwieldy | syn. graceless ant. nimble, agile, supple, graceful |
| bestow | (v.) to give as a gift; to provide with lodgings | syn. grant, center, lodge, put up ant. receive, take, take back, take away |
| caustic | (adj.) able to burn or eat away by chemical action; biting, sarcastic | syn. burning, corrosive, sharp ant. bland, mild, sugary, saccharine |
| embargo | (n.) an order forbidding the trade in or movement of commercial goods; any restraint or hindrance; (v.) to forbid to enter or leave port; to forbid trade with | syn. (n.) stoppage, ban, boycott |
| levity | (n.) a lack in seriousness or earnestness, especially about things that should be treated with respect; buoyancy, lightness in weight | syn. giddiness, flippancy, frivolity, fickleness ant. seriousness, humorlessness, solemnity |
| mendicant | (n.) beggar; (adj.) depending on begging for a living | syn. (n.) panhandler ant. (n.) millionaire, philanthropist |
| nauseate | (v.) to make sick to the stomach; to fill with disgust | syn. sicken, disgust ant. delight, tickle pink |
| ruse | (n.) an action designed to confuse or mislead, a trick | syn. stratagem, dodge |
| teem | (v.) to become filled to overflowing; to be present in large quantities | syn. abound, swarm, overflow ant. lack, be wanting |
| tractable | (adj.) easily managed, easy to deal with; easily wrought, malleable | syn. submissive, docile, yielding ant. unruly, refractory |
| voracious | (adj.) having a huge appetite, greedy, ravenous; excessively eager | syn. avid ant, indifferent, apathetic |