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Ortho Body planes an
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Position assumed when a person is standing erect with arms at sides, palms forward. (Also known as orthograde) | Anatomic Position |
| Any line that bisects a structure that is bilaterally symmetrical. | Midline |
| Any body plane horizontal to a perpendicular plane | Transverse |
| Before or in front of. | Anterior |
| Behind or in back of. | Posterior |
| Pertaining to the middle or nearer the medial plane. | Medial |
| Pertaining to the side, away from the midline. | Lateral |
| Nearest the point of attachment, center of the body or point of reference. | Proximal |
| Farthest from the center, from the medial line of the trunk. | Distal |
| The act of bending or a condition of being bent in contrast to extension. | Flexion |
| The movement by which both ends of any part are pulled away from one another. A movement that brings the members of a limb into or toward a straight condition opposite of flexion. | Extension |
| Generally refers to a position of zero degrees neither flexed or extended relative to joint surfaces. | Neutral |
| To turn inward. | Inversion |
| Turning outward. | Eversion |
| A term denoting position, meaning bent inward toward the midline. | Valgus |
| A term denoting position, meaning bent outward, as in bowlegged. | Varus |