click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
RAD 201 EXAM 3
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Luminance is determined by measuring the concentration of light | over a particular field of view |
| Digital radiography systems offer several advantages over computed radiography. Some of these include | lower dose, ease of use, immediate imaging results, manipulation of the image |
| All digital imaging devices are subject to certain artifacts such as | aliasing, moirè patterns, contouring. |
| In digital radiography the number of different shades of gray that can be stored in memory and displayed on a computer monitor is termed | grayscale |
| When generator settings are changed from one mA and time combination to another, the most that linearity can vary is | 10% |
| When using digital fluoroscopy systems, making use of the last image hold feature can | be an effective dose reduction technique |
| What is frequent a problem in diagnostic pediatric radiography? | motion |
| ___________ are the sensing devices most often used to measure skin dose directly. | Thermoluminescent dosimeters |
| During a radiographic examination, which of the following combinations of technical exposure factors reduce patient radiation dose? | higher kVP, lower mAs |
| Because multiple bony areas span the entire body, the radiation dose absorbed by the organ called bone marrow | cannot be measured by a direct method, it can only be estimated |
| What procedure results in the lowest radiation effective dose to the patient? | dual energy X-ray absorptiometry |
| According to the U.S. Public Health Service, the genetically significant dose (GSD) for the population of the United States is approximately | 0.20 mSv |
| Reducing the field size to the anatomic features of interest not only reduces patient exposure but also | increases completed image quality by decreasing scatter |
| Studies of groups such as the atomic bomb survivors of Hiroshima have shown that damage to the newborn is unlikely for doses below | 0.2 Gy |
| If the peak energy of the x-ray beam is 100 kVp, a protective lead apron must be the equivalent to at least which of the following measures? | 0.25-mm thickness of lead |