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Abbreviations
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| PERRLA | Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accomodation |
| SCA | Sudden cardiac arrest |
| OSA | Obstructive sleep apnea |
| BID | Twice daily |
| Po | Per os (by mouth) |
| PRN | As needed |
| STAT | Immediately |
| FROM | Full range of motion |
| Fx | Fracture |
| Hx | History |
| Sx | Symptoms |
| PFT | Pulmonary function test |
| NPO | Nothing by mouth |
| LP | Lumbar puncture |
| CVA | Cerebrovascular accident |
| VA | Visual activity |
| AD, AS, AU | Right ear, Left ear, Both ears |
| OD, OS, OU | Right eye, Left eye, Both eyes |
| HIV | Human Immunodeficiency virus |
| AIDS | Acquired Immunodeficiency virus |
| FBS | Fasting blood sugar |
| HRT | Hormone replacement therapy |
| HgbA1C | Hemoglobin A1C |
| HTN | Hypertension |
| T3, T4, TSH | Triiodothyronine, Thyroxine, Thyroid stimulating hormone |
| PCP | Personal care physician |
| MI | Myocardial infraction |
| TIA | Transient ischemic attack |
| DAW | Dispense as written |
| DNR | Do not resuscitate |
| Qhs | Every night |
| MS | Multiple sclerosis |
| ADHD | Attention-deficit Hyperactivity disorder |
| PID | Pelvic inflammatory disease |
| ABC | Airway, breathing, circulation |
| Q | Every |
| Ac | Before meals |
| SLE | Systemic lupus erythematosus |
| OA | Osteoarthritis |
| RA | Rheumatoid arthritis |
| VS | Vital sign |
| RR | Respiratory rate |
| mmHG | Millimeters of mercury |
| BPM | Beats per minute |
| HCT | Hematocrit |
| ESR | Erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
| CC | Chief complaint |
| c/o | Complains of |
| CA | Cancer or carcinoma |
| CBC | Complete blood cell count |
| Hgb | Hemoglobin |
| PLT | Platelet count |
| RBC | Red blood cell count |
| WBC | White blood cell count |
| INR | Internal normalization ratio |
| PT | Prothrombin time |
| PTT | Partial thromboplastin time |
| BMT | Bone marrow transplant |
| ALL | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia |
| AML | Acute myeloid leukemia |
| CML | Chronic myeloid leukemia |
| DIC | Disseminated intravascular coagulopathy |
| HUS | Hemolytic uremic syndrome |
| ITP | Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura |
| TTP | Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura |
| IV | Intravenous |
| IVIG | Intravenous immunoglobulin |
| EBV | Epstein-Barr virus |
| HSM | Hepatosplenomegaly |
| LAD | Lymphadenopathy |
| CNS | Central nervous system |
| CSF | Cerebrospinal fluid |
| PNS | Peripheral nervous system |
| EEG | Electroencephalogram |
| EMG | Electromyogram |
| LOC | Level of consciousness |
| LP | Lumbar puncture |
| MRA | Magnetic resonance angiography |
| PET | Positron emission tomography |
| OCD | Obsessive compulsive disorder |
| ALS | Amytropic lateral sclerosis |
| CP | Cerebal palsy |
| HEENT | Head, Eyes, Ears, Nose, and Throat |
| IOP | Intraocular pressure |
| VA | Visual acuity |
| VF | Visual field |
| ARMD | Age-related macular degeneration |
| IOL | Intraocular lens |
| LASIK | Laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis |
| TM | Tympanic membrane |
| AOM | Acute otitis media |
| OM | Otitis media |
| Tx | Traction or treatment |
| ACL | Anterior cruciate ligament |
| PCL | Posterior cruciate ligament |
| MCL | Median collateral ligament |
| LCL | Lateral collateral ligament |
| DTR | Deep tendon reflex |
| NSAID | Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug |
| ORIF | Open reduction internal fixation |
| PT | Physical therapy |
| RICE | Rest, ice, compress, elevation |
| WB | Weight bearing |
| WBAT | Weight bearing as tolerated |
| ACTH | Adrenocorticotropic hormone |
| GH | Growth hormone |
| BS | Blood sugar |
| CGM | Continuous glucose monitor |
| ERCP | Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
| GTT | Glucose tolerance test |
| TFT | Thyroid function test |
| DI | Diabetes insipidus |
| DM | Diabetes mellitus |
| GDM | Gestational diabetes mellitus |
| A-fib | Arterial fibrillation |
| NSR | Normal sinus rhythm |
| ASD | Arterial septal defect |
| MVP | Mitral valve prolapse |
| VSD | Ventricular septal defect |
| CO | Cardiac output |
| SV | Stroke volume |
| CTA | Computed tomographic angiography |
| ECHO | Echocardiogram |
| MRA | Magnetic resonance angiography |
| TEE | Transesophageal echocardiogram |
| CHF | Congestive heart failure |
| MI | Myocardial infarction |
| CAD | Coronary artery disease |
| CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft |
| BP | Blood pressure |
| PCI | Percutaneous coronary intervention |
| AA | Abdominal aortic aneurysm |
| DVT | Deep vein thrombosis |