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Unit 5 Chapter 11
Vocabulary
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| federalism | a federal system of government that gives certain powers to the national government, but reserves all the rest for the states |
| Great Compromise | gave the U.S. a bicameral legislature with equal representation in the Senate and proportional representation in the House of Representatives based on population |
| 3/5 Compromise | counted enslaved people as 3/5 of a person when figuring population for representation in the House of Representatives |
| Commerce Clause | gives Congress the power to regulate trade with foreign nations, between the states, and with Native American tribes and nations |
| constitution | a written plan for government |
| convention | a gathering of people meeting for a common purpose |
| framer | a person who shapes or creates a plan or system |
| states' rights | the rights and powers held by individual U.S. states rather than by the federal government |
| authoritarian | a leadership style in which government authority is imposed onto many aspects of citizens' lives |
| free trade | trade without taxes or other restrictions |
| compromise | a settlement of conflict or disagreement by each side giving up something in order to get something |
| Electoral College | a temporary political body with the sole responsibility of electing the president |