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SP26 Central Dogma
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| DNA --> RNA --> Protein | Central Dogma |
| DNA --> DNA | Replication |
| DNA --> RNA | Transcription |
| RNA --> Protein | Translation |
| A, T , C , G | Nucleotides in DNA |
| A, U , G, G | Nucleotides in RNA |
| 2 | Number of strands in DNA |
| 1 | Number of strands in RNA |
| Deoxyribose | sugar in DNA |
| Ribose | sugar in RNA |
| Nucleus | location of DNA |
| Cytoplasm | location of mRNA after it leaves the nucleus and ribosomes |
| group of 3 mRNA nucleotides | codon |
| chemical bond that holds amino acids together | peptide |
| type of RNA that carries DNA's message | mRNA |
| type of RNA that is part of ribosomes | rRNA |
| type of RNA that transfers amino acids to ribosome | tRNA |