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AB test 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Panic Disorder | recurrent/ unexpected panic attacks |
| Agoraphobia | Intese fear of being outside, traveling in public open spaces, standing in line or in crowds |
| Generalized Anxiety Disorder | Persistant high levels of anxiety and excessive worrier |
| Social Anxiety Disorder | Intense fear of being embaressed or humilating |
| Specific Phobia | Extreme fear of a specific object or situation. ex- heights |
| Etiology of anxiety disorders | increased heart rate experiences of evnets, genetic, limited support |
| Treatements for anxiety disorders | therapies, medication, mindfullness, CBT most common to treat anxiety |
| Benzodiazepines | potential addiction |
| Obesessions | consistent, anxiety producing thoughts or images |
| Compulsions | overwhelming need to engage in activities or mental acts to counteract anxirty or prevent occurrence of dreaded event |
| For a diagosis of OCD are you required to have both obessions and compulsions | you can have both or one or the other |
| Body Dysmorphic Disorder | Preoccupation with a percieved physical defect, repetitive behaviors and distress or impairment in life activities |
| Trichotillomania | Hair pulling disorder |
| Excoriation Disorder | skin picking disorder |
| Hoarding disorder | inability to discard items regardless of their value |
| Muscle Dysmorphia | Percevive the bod to be insufficently muscular even though they have plenty of muscle |
| Reasons that people with Hoarding disorder might have difficukty discarding items | cant let go of the memoires or keep it just in case |
| Know the steps involved in exposure and response prevention treatment for OCD | Expose the client of the feared situation not engaging in compulsive responses, Gives the client on opportunity for the fear and anxiety to extinguish without enganging in compulsive disorder |
| PTSD | Direct or indirect exposure of a traumatic event, intrusion symptoms, aviodance |
| Acute Stress Disorder | Timeframe, 3 days after a tramatic event |
| What is the key way we can differentiate PTSD from Acute stress dissorder | Timeframe |
| Theories and research related to the etiology of PTSD | More severe physical injuries interntional trauma when there is a close realtionship with the perpretrator |
| Treatment strategies for PTSD | Antidepressents, psychotherapy, exposure, CBT, eye movement |
| Somatic Symptom Disorder | pain and other distressing bodily systems |
| Illness anxiety disorder | preoccupation with having or contracting a serious illness |
| Conversion Disorder | Motor, sensory symptoms- not being faked |
| Factitious Disorder | Symptoms mental illess induced or simulated with no apparent incentive other than attention |
| Glove anesthesia | lack of feeling disruption of nerve pathways |
| Psychogenic | symptoms are psychological orgin |
| Malingering | faking a disorder to achieve a goal like getting out of something |
| Conversion Disorder/Factitous disorder diffrent from malergering | physical and mental illness are deliberly induced or simulated with no apparent incentive other than attention |
| Depersonalization | characterized by feelings of unreality or being detached from oneslf |
| Derealization | sense of unreality or dreamlike detachment from ones environment |
| Core feature of Dissociative Amnesia | Partial/total loss of important personal information |
| Localized Amnesia | Inability to recall a specific event |
| Selective Amnesia | Inability to remember certain details of an incident |
| Systematized Amnesia | loss of memory for certain categories of information |
| Dssociative Fugue specifier mean | confusion over personal identity |
| What are the key componets of trauma focused therapy for DID | help the individual devlop healthier ways of dealing with stressors, goal- integration of personalities |
| Etiology for DID | biological dimension, distuptions in memory encoding due to acute stress |
| Iatrogenic disorder | condition unintentionally produced by a therapist, hypnosis and other methods may inadversitenly create rather than uncover personalities |
| Major depressive episode | At least 2 weeks with 5 or more symptoms- depressed mood, decreased pleasure from activities |
| Manic Episode | leasot one week with the first two symptoms along with other symptoms, irritable mood, persisitantly, increased activity or energy |
| Hypomanic episode | same sumptoms as manic but with a diffrent time frame at lease 4 days and non of the following - impairment in functioning, need for hospitalization, psychatic sympotms |
| Major Depressive Disorder | establish a en episode, no hisotry, of mania or hypomania |
| How can manic episodes be differentiated from hypomanic episodes | time and none of the following |
| Bipolar I | one manic episode, symptoms presemt for at least once a week |
| Bipolar II | one major depressive episode more than 2 weeks and at least one hypomanic episode |
| "With seasonal Pattern and with peripsrtum onset" | means features and conditions assoiated with Bipolar |
| Negative Attribution | focus on causes that are internal, stable and global |
| Postive Attribution | Focus on causes that are external, unstable and specific |
| Biological treatment for bipolar | electroconvulsive therapy, Vagus nerve therapy, transcrandial magentic stimulation |
| Psychotherapy for bipolar | behavioral activation, interpersoanl, CBT, mindfullness, acceptance and commitment |
| Key features of Cyclothymic disorder | Touches of hypomania for at least 2 years |
| Multiple wats to arrive at a diagnosis of persistant depressive disorder | low grade depression 2 years, MDD 2 years |
| Depression epsidoe can be distinguished from grief | Feelings of emptiness, pain of grief, thoughts and memories, Self esteem persists vd feelings of worthlessness |
| Lifetime prevelance for MDD | lifetime |
| Treatment strategies for Biolar | Mood stabliizing, meds, psychotherapy, lithium, family therapy and regualting sleep patterns, mindfullness |
Created by:
gbills16