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chapter 17

NON RENEWABLE RESOURCES

TermDefinition
Energy Energy is the ability to do work or cause change.
Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has due to its motion
Potential energy is energy that and object has because of its position or shape.
Combustion is the process in which fuel burns because it combines rapidly with oxygen
energy efficiancy is an expression of how much the energy put into a system actually does usefully work.
renewable energy are nearly always available somewhere on earth's surface.
Non-renewable energy in contrast cannot be replaced
Electricity Which is energy made available by the flow of an electric charge
Strip mining is the extraction of a mineral by removing a strip of the layers of soil and rock on top of the mineral deposit
Subsurface mining the practice of digging shafts into the ground
petroleum A dark liquid fossil fuel made of mostly hydro-carboms
Petro-chemicals chemical compounds that are derived from oil
Oil sands deposits of moist sand and clay containing bituman
Oil shail is a rock filled mixture with hydrocarbons
Methane hydrate an ice like solid that consists of molecules
Acid drainage occurs when sulfide minerals in exposed rock surfaces react with oxygen and rainwater to produce sulfuric acid
energy conservation is the practice of reducing energy to meet those goals
nuclear energy is the energy that holds these particles together in the nucleus
nuclear fussion is the spitting of an atoms nucleus in two smaller neclie
nuclear reactor which generates electricity by controlled fission reactions
nuclear waste is what nuclear power plants produce
nuclear fussion small nuclei of lightweight elements are forced together to form a heavier nuclues
Created by: rache356
 

 



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