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KT of Matter

QuestionAnswer
What is a gas A substance that has no boundaries but diffuses rapidly to fill any container its in
What is the standard atmospheric pressure value 1x10^5
What is the standard temperature value 273K
Boyle's Law At constant temperature the volume of a fixed mass of gas is inversely proportional to pressure
What can Boyle's Law be expressed as V (proportional symbol) 1/P
Charles' Law At constant pressure, temperature (in Kelvin) is proportional to the volume of a fixed mass of a gas
What can Charles' Law be expressed as V (proportional symbol) T
Combined Gas Law (p1v1)/T1=(p2v2)/T1
Gay Lussac's Law in a reaction between gases the volumes of the reacting gases and the volumes of any gaseous products are in the ratio of small whole numbers provided that they are measured at constant temp and pressure.
Avogadro's Law equal volumes of gases contain equal numbers of molecules under constant temperature and pressure
One mole of any gases occupies how much under s.t.p At s.t.p one mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 litres
One mole of any gases occupies how much in room temperature In room temperature one mole of any gas occupies a volume of 24 litres
What is an ideal gas One that obeys all the assumptions of the kinetic theory of matter under all conditions of temperature and pressure
Melting Point The temperature at which a solid turns into a liquid
Freezing Point The temperature at which a liquid turns into a solid
Boiling Point The temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas throughout the liquid
Evaporation The changing of liquid to gas on its own surface
The random movement of particles is called what Brownian Method
Assumptions of the kinetic theory of gases There are no attractive or repulsive forces between the molecules of a gas / The volume of all molecules in a gas is negligible to the space they occupy / Collisions are perfectly elastic /
Limitations of the kinetic theory of gases All gases do actually have attractive and repulsive forces between their particles. / The volume of the molecules of a gas isn't actually negligible to the space they occupy
Created by: Miki_Szn
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