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D. Behavior Reduc.
RBT Exam D. Behavior Reduction
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| functions of behavior | attention escape/avoidance access to tangibles automatic/sensory |
| S.E.A.T | sensory Escape Attention Tangibles |
| attention | behavior is maintained by social attention |
| escape/avoidance | behavior is maintained by removal of or avoiding demands/tasks |
| access to tangibles | behavior is maintained by obtaining preferred items/activities |
| automatic/sensory | behavior is maintained by internal sensory stimulation |
| Sam is hanging out with her mom. her big brother come up to mom and asks if she can help him with his homework. Mom says yes and starts helping him Sam starts screaming and crying. Mom stops helping and starts loving on Sam. what is the function? | Attention |
| julie recieves an assignment from her teacher. immediately after getting the assignment Julie starts tearing up the paper and yelling. the teacher send Julie to the office. what is the function? | escape/avoidance |
| lilly is in her moms cart at the grocery store. she is using her moms phone. the phone rings and so mom takes the phone. lilly starts hitting her mom. mom hangs up the call and gives the phone back to lilly. what is the function | access to tangible |
| Jeffery is feeling under stimulated. he starts flapping his hands and rocking back and forth. he starts feeling better. what is the function? | automatic/sensory |
| antecedent interventions | prevent problem behaviors by modifying the environment provide choices and control use visual schedules and timers adequate reinforecment frequent breaks and establish routines |
| replacement behaviors | teach functionally equivalent behaviors that serve same purpose |
| extinction | withhold reinforcement that previously maintained problem behavior |
| extinction burst | temporary increase in behavior once starting extinction |
| differential reinforcement | DRA DRI DRO DRL |
| DRA (differential reinforcement of alternative behavior) | reinforce alternative appropriate behavior |
| DRI (differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior) | reinforce behavior incompatible with problem behavior |
| DRO (Differential reinforcement of other behavior) | reinforce absence of problem behavior |
| DRL (differential reinforcement of low rates of behavior) | reinforce lower rates of behavior |
| reinforcing when Joe uses his words instead of screaming | DRA |
| reinforcing when Joe keeps his hands in his pockets when walking down the hall so he doesn't mess with the things on the wall | DRI |
| reinforcing when Joe doesn't hit | DRO |
| reinforcing when Joe lessens the amount of times he yells during a session | DRL |
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