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wwaves
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| wave | driving disturbance that carries energy from one place to another |
| vibration | repeating pattern |
| medium | material through which a mechanical wave travels |
| mechanical wave | wave that disturbs a medium |
| electromagnetic wave | wave that consists of electric and magnetic fields and does not require a medium to exist |
| crest | high point of a wave |
| trough | low point of a wave |
| amplitude | great distance from resting positions wave |
| wavelengths | disturbance between two consecutive similar points on a wave |
| frequency | number of waves that pass a certain point in required amount of time |
| transverse waves | waves in which the motion of the medium is at right angles to the direction of the wave |
| longitudinal waves | wave on top of a medium |
| compression | squeezing together |
| reflection | bouncing bag of waves upon reaching another surface |
| refraction | bending of waves around the edge do to change of speed |
| diffraction | waves that bend around an object's Edge |
| surface wave | on Top of a medium |
| interference | interference of waves that occurs at the same time at the same place |
| resonant frequency | frequency at which is 90° |
| standing wave | appers to be moveing |
| pitch | property of sound that depends on frequency |
| ultrasonic | sound above the range of human hearing 20,000 Hertz |
| infrasonic | sound below the range of humans are in 20 HZ |
| droppler effect | change in sound or light that occurs when even there is motion between the serves and it's observer |
| intensity of sound | amount of energy carried by wave indicated by the altitude of the wave |
| acoustics | science of sound and its interactions |
| sound quality | blending of pictures to produce sound |
| timbre | blending of pictures to produce sound |
| fundamental tone | notes produced at the lowest frequency and shortest wavelength in the electromagnetic system |
| over tone | tone produce at frequency higher than the fundamental at which a standing wave occurs |
| sonar | technique of using sound waves to measure distance sound navigation and ranging |