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YR 8 HUMS POLYNESIA
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which counties make up the Polynesian Triangle? | Hawaii Rapa Nui New Zealand |
| Who is at the top of the social heiracy for Maori's? | Ariki |
| What is New Zealand known as to Maori people? | Aotearoa |
| What is the Ta Moko? | Maori Tattoo |
| When did Polynesians sail from the Cook Islands to New Zealand? | 800-1130 CE |
| What do the Maori's call canoes? | Waka |
| Maori people call New Zealand "Aotearoa", what else is it also known as? | Land of the long white cloud |
| What is the Maori word for "chief"? | Rangatira |
| Who was the first European to find Rapa Nui? | Jacob Roggoveen |
| Nga Kakano is also known as? | The Seeds |
| Te Tipunga is also know as? | The Growth |
| Te Puawaitanga is also knows as? | The Flowering |
| Te Huringa is also known as? | The Turning Point |
| Name an event that took place in Nga Kakano (The Seeds) | Polynesians first settled Moa Hunters Hunting and Gathering |
| Name an event that took place in Te Tipunga (The Growth) | Culture further develops Moa Hunters Settle in remote areas |
| Name an event that took place in Te Puawaitanga (The Flowering) | Maori art European explorers Polynesian classical society and culture develops |
| Name an event that took place in Te Huringa (The Turning Point) | Increased contact between Maoris and Europeans European influence introduced The modern world and Maori culture mix |
| Why were the Moai on Rapa Nui made? | To honor spirits, chiefs and influential people. |
| What is the name for the traditional Polynesian method of navigation? | Wayfinding |
| Name methods that were used when Wayfinding | Checking water temperature Following the way the birds travelled Looking at the stars for navigation |
| Name a food that the Maori people gathered from the land | Kumara Berries |
| What is the role of the Ariki? | Supreme Chief |
| What is the role of the Rangitara? | Chief |
| What is the role of the Kaumatua? | Elder |
| What is the role of the Tohunga? | Priest |
| What is the role of the Tutua? | Common people |
| What is the role of the Taurekareka or Mokai? | Slaves War captives |
| What does the Ta Moko represent in Maori culture? | Geneology, Culture & Belief, Tribal History |
| Name 2 aspects of early life for Maori people? | Growing & Gathering Food/Resources Hunting & Trading Food/Resources |
| Who did the Ariki gain their position of supreme chief from? | Birth |
| Who did the Rangatira gain their chief position from? | Father |
| In early Maori society, what was it believed that the Kaumatua were? | Spirits of wise people who had been born again. |
| What did the Tohunga do for their people? | Farewell the dead Heal the sick |
| Tatua are commoners from ancestors who arrived with what fleet? | The First Fleet |
| It was believe that Taurekareka or Mokai were subject to what gruesome activity? | Cannibalism |