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foresnics 200 MASTER
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| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| name all 4 fingerprint types | loops, arch, whorls, and complex |
| how can you tell hair has been pulled out? | the root is bent |
| what would a hair thats been naturally shed look like? | no bent root |
| what are the 3 layers of a piece of hair? | the cuticle, cortex, and medulla |
| what is the defining characteristic between animal and human hair? | the thickness of the medulla |
| human medulla vs animal medulla? | animal medulla is thick, human is thin |
| what are lands in a bullet | raised impressions in a gun barrel after firing |
| what are grooves in a bullet | the recessed channel marking in gun lands after firing |
| what is meant by breech face marking on shell casings? | microscopic marks left after firing |
| what is an extractor marking? | scratches left on the rim of the cartridge after firing |
| what are the characteristics of synthetic fiber vs natural fiber? | all fiber is dark, but natural is it's original color, while a synthetic fiber could appear pink but be black under microscope. |
| what is lividity? | the pooling of blood causing purple discoloration |
| what is rigor mortis? | stiffening of the body in death |
| who are the first responders? | police, medical, and firefighters |
| what is the manner of death? | what went down for the person to die (ex. suicide, murder) |
| what is the cause of death? | how the person died (ex. blood loss, asphyxiation) |
| what is the role of a corner in an investigation? | determine cause and manner of death along with when they died. |
| what does DOA mean? | dead on arrival (no, not decay of angels) |
| what are the 3 main categories of blood splatter? | passive, transfer, and projectile. |
| name 3 velocity types of blood splatter | low (like blood dripping), medium (like from beating or stabbing), and high (like from gunshots) |
| how does the angle of how blood contacts a surface change the apperance | shape of the blood stain becomes longer and less circular) |