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QuestionAnswer
The CPT Book List Commonly performed medical procedures and services
CPT Codes have how many categories 3 Categories
Category 1 codes are made of Most numerous has 5 digits with no decimals
Category 1 codes have a descriptor
Descriptor A brief explanation of the procedure
Category 2 Codes Used to track performance measures for a medical goal such as reducing tobacco use
Category 3 Codes (Sunsets) Have a 5 year life span
What happens if Category 3 codes aren't revised or replaced by a Category 1 code within 5 years It will Sunset
Sunset Archived, A temporary code is still needed
Category 2 codes are made of Alphabetic character for the fifth digit
CPT Current Procedural Terminology(Forth Edition)
AMA American Medical Association
CPT Codes are The standard for physician procedures paid to Medicare, Medicaid, and other government medical insurance programs
CPT Began in 1983
What type of code set is CPT? A Proprietary Code Set
Proprietary Code Set Not available for free to the public (Must be purchased)
Provider in CPT Either a Physician or another type of qualified healthcare professional (Physician Assistant)
Who sends suggestions for revisions of the CPT to the AMA Practicing Physicians, Medical Specialty Societies and State Medical Associations
Suggestions of the CPT is reviewed by The AMA's Editorial Panel
The AMA's Editorial Panel includes Physicians, Reps from AHIP, CMS, AHIMA, AHA and BlueCross BlueShield
AHIP America's Health Insurance Plans
CMS Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
HCPCS Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System
AHIMA American Health Information Management Association
AHA American Hospital Association
The AMA's Editorial Panel decides What changes will be made in the annual Revision of the printed reference book
Used to determine the CPT Code Treatment, Service, Procedure
Shown on top of the page Section, Subsection, and Code Number
Codes for items that are used in medical practices but not listed in the CPT can be found In the HCPCS(Healthcare Common Procedure Coding Services
Appendix A in the AMA publication of CPT Modifiers
Modifiers Complete Listing of all modifiers used in CPT with descriptions and in some cases usage
Appendix B in the AMA publication of CPT Summary of Additions, Deletions, and Revisions
Summary of Additions, Deletions, and Revisions Summary of the codes added, revised or deleted in the current version
Appendix C in the AMA publication of CPT Clinical Examples
Clinical Examples Case Examples of the proper use of the codes in the Evaluation and Management Section
Appendix D in the AMA publication of CPT Summary of CPT Add-on Codes
Summary of CPT Add-on Codes List of supplemental codes used for procedures that are commonly done in addition to the primary procedure
Appendix E in the AMA publication of CPT Summary of CPT Codes Exempt from Modifier 51
Summary of CPT Codes Exempt from Modifier 51 Codes to which the modifier showing multiple procedures cannot be attached because they already include a multiple descriptor
Appendix F in the AMA publication of CPT Summary of CPT Codes Exempt from Modifier 63
Appendix G in the AMA publication of CPT Summary of CPT Codes that include Moderate (Conscious) Sedation
Appendix H in the AMA publication of CPT Alphabetical Clinical Topics Listing
Appendix I in the AMA publication of CPT Genetic Testing Code modifiers
Appendix J in the AMA publication of CPT Electrodiagnostic Medicine Listing of Sensory, Motor and Mixed Nerves
Appendix K in the AMA publication of CPT Product Pending FDA Approval
Appendix L in the AMA publication of CPT Vascular Families
Appendix M in the AMA publication of CPT Renumbered CPT Codes-Citations Crosswalk
Appendix N in the AMA publication of CPT Summary of Re-sequenced CPT codes
Appendix O in the AMA publication of CPT Multianalyte Assays with Algorithmic Analyses
Appendix P in the AMA publication of CPT CPT Codes That May Be Used for Synchronous Telemedicine Services
Appendix Q in the AMA publication of CPT SARS-CoV2/COVID-19 Vaccines
Appendix R in the AMA publication of CPT Digital Medicine-Services Taxonomy
Indented codes use what to Separate The Common Descriptor from The unique Descriptor Semicolon(;)
A Bullet(Solid Circle) indicates A new Procedure code, Appears only in the first year it is added
A Triangle indicates That the code's descriptor has change. Appears only in the first year the descriptor is revised
Facing Triangles indicates enclose new or revised text other than the code descriptor
A plus sign(+) indicates An add-on Code
Add-On Codes Describe Secondary procedures that are commonly carried out in addition to Primary procedure
Add-On Codes usually use the Phrases Each additional or list separately in addition to the primary procedure
A Star Symbol next to a code indicates Telemedicine Codes
Telemedicine Codes Telecommunication System Services (Video/Audio)
A Lighting Bolt Symbol is used with Vaccine Codes that have been submitted to the FDA and are expected to be approved for use soon, Cannot be used until approved
The Index Provides A Pointer to the correct code range
The Main Text us read to Verify the selection of the code
In order to report Telemedicine codes the provider must Exchange enough information to meet the key components required for a face to face encounter
Common Descriptors begin with A Capital Letter
Unique descriptors after the Semicolon Have no Capital Letter
2nd,3rd&4th Descriptors after the first listing are Indented
Indenting Visually Reinforces The relationship between the entries and the common descriptor
Practice of displaying the codes outside of the Numerical order in favor of grouping them according to the relationships among the code descriptors Resequencing Codes
Modifiers are used to Communicate special circumstances involved with procedures that have been performed
Modifiers are shown by Adding a space and the two-digit code to the CPT code
Step 1 of the coding process Review complete medical documentation,
Step 2 of the coding process Abstract the medical procedures from the visit documentation
Step 3 of the coding process Identify the main term for each Procedure
Step 4 of the coding process Locate the Main terms in the CPT Index
Step 5 of the coding process Verify the code in CPT main Text
Step 6 of the coding process Determine the need for Modifiers
Re-sequenced codes are listed Twice
Step 1 Review complete medical documentation, Determine which and where service/procedure was performed, Review documentation
CPT Modifiers are made of Two-digit numbers that may be attached to most 5 digit procedure codes
Modifiers are used when Only part of a procedure is done, a procedure has two parts: Technical and profession components, Unusual difficulties occurred
Using two or more modifiers with one code will Provide the best description possible
Step 3 Main terms can be based on Procedure/service, Organ/body part, Condition/disease treated, Common Abbreviations, Eponym, Symptom
Step 2 Abstract the medical procedures from the visit documentation Consider the payer's policies
Step 6 Determine the need for Modifiers Patient's Diagnosis may affect whether a modifier is required, Circumstances involved with procedure/service may require the use of modifiers
For Modifier for a two part procedure the PC indicates The Physician Performed or reported a procedure
When coding an office visit There are for codes to choose from for an office visit with a new patient
Step 4 Locate the Main terms in the CPT Index Locate the procedure in the index at the back of CPT when a code range is listed read the code descriptors for all codes in the range, if Main term cannot be located in the index the insurance specialist reviews the main term with the physician
Step 5 Verify the code in CPT main Text Review possible codes pointed to Check section guideline and noted under the code in & after the code descriptor, Items that cannot be billed separately because that are covered under another broader code are eliminated
Step 5 Codes to be reported for each day's services are ranked in order of highest to lowest rate of reimbursement in order of highest to lowest rate of reimbursement
Most Codes in the E/M section are Organized by The place of service
A Few Codes in the E/M section are Organized by Type of service
Any Professional Services that the established category is used for a patient who had a face-to-face encounter with a Physician
Consultation Request and Reports must be Written documents placed in the Medical record
E/M Codes Evaluation and Management codes
E/M Codes Cover complex process a physician uses to gather and analyze information about a patient's illness
E/M Codes are Listed First in the CPT
E/M Codes are often called The Cognitive Codes
Information the Physician received by questioning the patient about the chief complaint and other signs or symptoms History
Coding a routine physical examination under preventive medicine services lab test immunizations and other services use Medicine and the pathology and laboratory sections
Services under the Anesthesia section General, Supplementation of local, & Regional Anesthesia
Anesthesia Coding The ASA assigns a base unit value to each code, Records time spend with patient during procedure and difficulties like severe systemic disease both add to the value of the service
To Justify using a higher level E/M code the provider must Perform and document specific clinical facts
Anesthesia sections Subsections are organized by Body Sites
HPI documentation should have Location, Quality(Type), Severity, Timing, Context, Modifying Factors and Associated signs and Symptoms
3 Status level codes for patient's physical status when anesthesia service coding P4- Severe systemic disease is constant Threat to life, P1- normal Healthy Patient, P5 Moribund patient who is not expected to survive without operation
Preventive Medicine Services Used to report routine physical examinations in the absence of a patient complaint
Anesthesia codes are reimbursed according to Time
Some private payers require anesthesia services to be reported by procedure codes from the Surgery section
Body- Site subsections Radiological, Other or Unlisted, Burn Excisions or Debridement, Obstetric
Surgery Section Codes are The largest in CPT
Surgery Section Codes are used for The many hundreds of surgical procedures performed by physicians
Separate Procedure Means The procedure is usually done as an integral part of a surgical package- Usually a larger procedure- but that in some situations it is not
Covered under a single code and are included in a complete procedure Postoperative Care, Use of a Local Anesthetic, Surgery
Surgical Package codes include Written order, Typical Postoperative follow up care & E/M Services subsequent to the decision for surgery on the day before and/or day of surgery
Procedures that often use contrast material MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Used to indicate special circumstances involved with surgical procedures Increased procedural, Preventive & Mandated Services
Procedures that often use contrast material MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Used to indicate special circumstances involved with surgical procedures Increased procedural, Preventive & Mandated Services
CLIA Certification two parts Waived test and provider-performed microscopy & Moderate- Or High-Complexity testing
Subsections in medicine section are organized by Type of service
Complete Blood Count Is and example of Panel of Tests
Codes not listed in the E/M section use the 51 Modifier, Multiple Procedures, May not be used
Codes in the Medicine section of the CPT Therapeutic, Evaluation, Diagnostic
Level 2 E codes cover DME
DME Durable Medical Equipment
PA Surgical or other invasive procedure on the wrong body part
PB Surgical or other invasive procedure on the wrong patient
PC Wrong Surgery or other invasive procedure on a patient
Related to Categorizing codes without permanent national codes All Payers use these miscellaneous codes to bill for item or services that do not have permanent national codes
Related to Categorizing codes without permanent national codes Some Codes are Miscellaneous or not elsewhere classified
Related to Categorizing codes without permanent national codes Many of the miscellaneous codes are given permanent national status in the updating process
to assign HCPCS Level 2 codes First look up the name of the supply or item in the index, index is arranged alphabetically with the main term in bold verify in the tabular list section
Other way to assign HCPCS Level 2 codes Table of drugs presents drugs in alphabetical order, followed by dosage
Created by: user-1990156
 

 



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