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IB Lit vocab 2
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Antihero | Central character who lacks all the qualities traditionally associated with heroes. may lack courage, grace, intelligence, or moral scruples. They may have good intentions, but employ questionable methods. |
| Anthropomorphism | Attributing human characteristics to an animal or inanimate object (Personification). |
| Aphorism | Brief, cleverly worded statement that makes a wise observation about life, or of a principle or accepted general truth. Also called maxim, epigram. |
| Apostrophe | Calling out to an imaginary, dead, or absent person, or to a place or thing, or a personified abstract idea. If the character is asking a god or goddess for inspiration it is called an invocation. |
| Assonance | The repetition of similar vowel sounds followed by different consonant sounds especially in words that are together. |
| Asyndeton | Commas used without conjunction to separate a series of words, thus emphasizing the parts equally: instead of X, Y, and Z... the writer uses X,Y,Z create a fast-paced, concise, and intense effect. |
| Chiasmus | poetry, a type of rhetorical balance in which the second part is syntactically balanced against the first, but with the parts reversed. EX: Beauty is truth, truth beauty. |
| Cliche | A word or phrase, often a figure of speech, that has become lifeless because of overuse. |
| Colloquialism | A word or phrase in everyday use in conversation and informal writing but is inappropriate for formal situations. EX: y'all |