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science astronomy te
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| meteor | as it enters Earth's atmosphere, it burns up producing a light in the sky |
| geocentric | earth is in the center of the solor system |
| heliocentric | sun is in the center of the universe |
| inertia | objects in motion, stay in motion unless acted upon by an outside force keeps planets moving |
| astroid belt | rock fragments found between Mars and Jupiter. revolve around the sun in the circular orbits |
| meteoroid | chunk of rock, or dust in space. usually comes from a comet, or astroid |
| meteorite | a meteor that has hit Earth's surface. |
| comet | a dirty snowball made of chunks of ice. orbits the sun |
| lightyear | is the distance that light travels in 1 year (about 9.5 million2 kilometers. |
| asteroid | rock fragments |
| explain diff between geocentric&heliocentric | G=earth in the center. H=sun in center |
| explain how planets stay in their orbit | inertia + gravity. |
| Id differences between the inner and outer planets | inner has life and no gas, but outer has tons and tons of gas |
| Id how stars are classified | They are a hot and luminous gaseous body and they differ in size and temp and age and apparent brightness. |
| EX why asteroids aren't planets (inner orbits) | Asteroids are non planetary objects and much smaller size and mass |
| EX relationship between mass and gravitational force | mass is bigger gravity gets stronger |
| EX relationship between distance and gravitational force | when distance is closer gravity is weaker |