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Forms of poems
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Ballad | fairly short narrative poem written in a songlike stanza form |
| Blank verse | unrhymed iambic pentameter |
| Concrete poetry | Combines visual and aural elements of art and music in poetic form |
| Continous form | A form of a poem in which the lines follow each other without formal grouping, the only breaks being dictated by units of meaning |
| Didactic poetry | Poetry having as a primary purpose to teach or preach |
| Elegy | poem of lament, meditating on the death of someone |
| English or shakespearan sonnet | a sonnet rhyming ababcdcdefefgg |
| Epic | Poem which gives account of a hero important to nation or race |
| Epigram | A short poem which is often witty |
| Epitaph | serious or humorous poem or statement on a gravestone |
| Fixed form | Any form of poem in which the length and pattern are prescribed by previous usage and tradition. English = sonnet, limerick, villanelle |
| Folk ballad | Designed to be sung and orally transmitted |
| Free verse | Nonmetrical poetry in which the basic rhythm unit is the line Organic development |
| Haiku | 575 |
| Idyll | Lyric poetry describing the life of the shepherd |
| Italian sonnet | Octave rhyming abba abba |
| Limerick | A fixed form consisting of five lines of anapestic meter, the first two trimeter, the next two dimeter, the last line trimester aabba used for humourous or nonsense verse |
| Light verse | poetry written to entertain |
| Literary ballad | Narrative poem designed to be sung, composed by a single author |
| Narrative | Poem referencing story |
| Ode | Poem addressing something |
| Sestina | Six line stanzas and envoi of three lines |
| Syllabic verse | verse measured by number of syllables rahter than the number of feet |
| Verse | writing arranged with a metrical rhythm, typically having a rhyme |
| Villanelle | 19 line fixed form 5 tercets concluding quatrain |