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Parties and Policy
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Organized groups that try to win elections and influence government decisions | Political parties |
| A system of beliefs about government power, freedom, and economic policy | Political ideology |
| The official statement of a party’s beliefs and policy goals | Party platform |
| An ideology supporting limited government and free markets | Conservatism |
| An ideology supporting government action to reduce inequality | Liberalism |
| People who combine liberal and conservative views | Moderates |
| Belief in extremely limited government and strong individual freedom | Libertarianism |
| Political movement emphasizing ordinary citizens against powerful elites | Populism |
| Political structure dominated by two major parties | Two-party system |
| Major U.S. party generally associated with liberal ideas | Democratic Party |
| Major U.S. party generally associated with conservative ideas | Republican Party |
| U.S. third party focused on individual liberty | Libertarian Party |
| U.S. third party emphasizing environmental protection | Green Party |
| Government actions used to address public problems | Public policy |
| Detailed rules created by agencies to enforce laws | Regulations |
| The process citizens use to choose political leaders | Elections |
| Organizations that lobby government for specific policy goals | Interest groups |
| Permanent government workers who carry out laws | Bureaucracy |
| Government departments responsible for implementing policy | Federal agencies |
| Agency that sets national pollution standards | Environmental Protection Agency |
| Policies addressing issues within the country | Domestic policy |
| Policies guiding relationships with other nations | Foreign policy |
| Results policymakers expected a law or policy to produce | Intended consequences |
| Unexpected results produced by a policy | Unintended consequences |
| Nationwide alcohol ban from 1920 to 1933 | Prohibition |
| Presidential election system using state electors | Electoral College |
| Policies addressing welfare, education, and healthcare | Social policy |
| Government negotiations between nations | Diplomacy |
| In Policy Framework Analysis, you must ask what three questions? (PPR) | The problem, the politics, the results |
| Democrats generally support stronger government action to address what environmental problem? | Climate change |
| Republicans often argue Americans are taxed...? | Too much |
| Democrats believe the government should spend more money on what program for the elderly? | Social Security |
| Republicans generally support increasing funding for what area of national defense? | The military |
| Republicans believe government regulations on businesses should be what? | Reduced |
| Democrats generally support expanding what type of healthcare coverage? | Government funded healthcare |
| Democrats often support increasing funding for what type of education? | Public |
| Republicans usually support reducing what type of government spending? | Welfare programs |
| Democrats often say that the _____________ don't pay their fair share of taxes. | Wealthy |