click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Figurative language
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Allusion | A reference to an outside fact, event, or other source. |
| Apostrophe | A figure of speech in which someone absent or dead or something nonhuman is addressed as if it were alive and present and could reply. |
| Connotation | What a word suggests beyond its basic defintion Example: Home = security, love, comfort, family |
| Denotation | Dictionary meaning |
| Dramatic Monologue | A poem in which a situation at a critical moment is presented by a narrator addressing a silent audience. Throughout his speech, the narrator reveals his own character. |
| Extended figure | A figure of speech like metaphor, simile, personification, or apostrophe sustained or developed through a considerable number of lines or through a whole poem |
| Figurative language | Language that cannot be taken literally or only literally |
| Figures of speech | any way of saying something other than the ordinary way, saying one thing and meaning another |
| Hyperbole | Overstatement |
| Imagery | Sense experience, images can be literal or figurative |
| Irony (dramatic, situational, verbal) | contrast between meaning and suggestion of another meaning |
| Juxtaposition | Strong contrasting situations placed close together |
| Litotes | Understatment for rhetorical effect I was not a little upset |
| Metaphor | Comparison between two unlike things Exam was piece of cake |
| Metonymy | A figure of speech in which something closely related is used to represent the thing actually meant. Example: Life came spilling out my body. Here life represents blood. |
| Oxymoron | A paradox in which two words contradict one another Bitter sweet |
| Paradox | A statement or situation containing apprently contradictory or incompatible elements. Examples: The more you know, the more you know you don't know. |
| Personification | Human attributes given to an animal, object, or concept The wind cried in the dark |
| Pun | Play on words |
| Satire | Literature that ridicules human vice with the purpose of bringin about reform or keeping others from falling into a similar vice |
| Simile | Like or as |
| Symbol | Something meaning more than what it is |
| Synecdoche | Figure of speech in which aprt is used for whole Hands on deck |
| Understatement | A figure of speech that consists of saying less than one means, or of saying what one means with elss force than the occasion warrants |