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finel exam
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Plot | The sequence of events in a story--beginning, middle, and end. |
| Exposition | The beginning of the story where the main characters and initial conflicts are introduced. The setting of the story (time, place, weather, culture etc.). |
| Rising Action- | Events that lead up to the climax. They help create tension and suspense, and there may be more conflicts. |
| Climax | The turning point of the story; the moment of tension, emotion, or suspense that determines the resolution. The main conflict is addressed. |
| Falling Action- | Eases the tension and shows how the main character resolves the conflict. |
| Resolution/Conclusion | - The end of the story is typically where the main conflict is resolved. |
| idiom | A phrase or expression that says one thing, but means something else. |
| Allusion- | a reference to something outside of what you are reading- a place, person, or event. |
| Hyperbole | An extreme exaggeration. |
| Simile- | A comparison of two different things using the words “like” or “as”. |
| Metaphor | A direct comparison of two different things without using “like” or “as”; it describes something by calling it something else. |
| Personification | Describing nonhuman animals, objects, or ideas as though they possess human qualities or emotions. |
| Alliteration | Repetition of initial consonant sounds |
| Theme | The central idea or message about life that is expressed in the story. |
| Point of View | First person, second person, third person (omniscient) The perspective in which a story is being told. |
| Foreshadowing- | Hints or clues about future events. problem, fight, or struggle between characters, society, nature, or internally within. |
| Character vs. Character: | This type of conflict finds the main character in conflict with another character, human or not human. |
| Character vs. Nature: | This type of conflict finds the main character in conflict with the forces of nature, which serve as the antagonist. |