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Exam 3 review
Full study guide for Exam 3 in History
| Event/Person | Answer |
|---|---|
| Theodore Roosevelt | -progressive Republican -Rep for Pres 1904 (Wins) -"Square Deal" -"Trust buster" -did not run in 1908 |
| Alton Parker | -Dem for Pres 1904 (Lost) |
| William Howard Taft | -progressive Republican -Rep for Pres 1908 (Wins) -Clashed with T Roosevelt (Over conservation) -Clashed w/ congress over tariffs -Broke up 2x as trusts as T Roosevelt |
| William Jennings Bryan | -Dem for Pres in 1908 (Lost) |
| Woodrow Wilson | -Southerner -Ph D -progressive democrat -government professor -President of Princeton -gov of New Jersey |
| John Dewey | -educational reformer -outcome based education |
| Jacob Riis | -Danish American -police reporter in NYC (Photographer) -The book called "How the other half lives" -Urban poverty |
| Upton Sinclair | -Muckracker -Issue Meat packing -The Jungle |
| Ray stannard Baker | -Muckraker -Following the Color Line -racial discrimination |
| John spargo | -Muckraker -The Bitter Cry of the Children -Child Labor |
| Lincoln Steffens | -The shame of the cities -urban problems |
| Ida Tarbell | -Muckraker -Mc Clures Magazine -target: Standard Oil (Rockefeller) -professional ax |
| Frances Willard | -Temperance Advocate (Anti alcohol) -Leader of the WCTU -Legal Methods |
| Carrie Nation | -Temperance Advocate -Radical -smash saloons -homes for abused woman & Children -illegal means |
| Susan B. Anthony | -Quaker -womens rights advocate late 19th century -feet of movement -Jailed -1st real women on American money |
| Elizebeth Cady Stanton | -Presbyterrian -only one from 1840's -Seneca Falls movement -Brains woman movement late 19th century |
| p rogressive | -Clean up corruption -more democratic -Northeat -upper & Middle class -Got what they wanted (similar to populists) -progressive democrat -progressive Republican not independent party until 1912 (Bull mouse party) |
| Muckraker | -mostly journalists -exposing corruption -brought about reform |
| The Jungle | -U. Sinclair -Novel -meat packing industry -terrible working conditions -Lots of sales -food safety (modern FDA) |
| Pure Food and Drug Act | -result of Muckrakers -modern FDA -Food Safety -Perscriptions -Labels |
| Initiative | -progressive -Petition -Allows citizens to propose laws -more democratic |
| Referendum | -progressive reform -allows citizens to vote on proposed law |
| Recall | -allows citizens to remove elected officials from office before term is over |
| Australian Ballout | -Secret ballot -progressive reform |
| Women's Christian Temperance Union | -Anti alcohol -reason = poverty, abuse, jail -starts at state level -Move to national -18th Amendment |
| Wilhelm II | -Kaiser of Germany WWI |
| Arthur Zimmerman | -German foreign secretary WWI -Tried to get Mexico to go to war w/US |
| George Creel | -Leader of the Committee on Public Information Propaganda |
| Vladimir Lenin | -Leader of Russia/USSR at end of WWI -Bolshaviks -Communist -Took Russia out of WWI |
| Edith Wilson | -2nd wife of Woodrow Wilson -Sort of president end of Wilsons term -Unpopular |
| John T. Scopes | -Biology teacher in TN -Recruited by ACCU to teach theory of evolution -Convicted |
| Clarence Darrow | -ACCU sponsored defense attorney for scopes |
| Henry Ford | -Model T -Odd -Assembly line -anti semetic -Put America in cars |
| Marcus Garvey | -Jamaican immigrant to US -UNIA "Black is beautiful" = "Back to Africa" Mail fraud = Deported |
| Warren G. Harding | -Rep for pres (1920) -Corrupt -Non commital on league of nations -"Return to normalcy" -Isolationist -died in 1923 |
| Albert B. Fall | -Sec of Interion -Jailed for tea pot dome Scandal |
| Calvin Coolidge | -VP for Harding -Squeeky clean -Takes over when harding dies -Lowkey -Purposly odd -Pro business -Rep for Pres 1924 (Wins) -Hands off -Chose not to run in 1928 -"the Business of America is business" |
| Alfred E. Smith | -NY -Dem for Pres (1928) 1)NY = accent 2)Roman catholic 3)Repeal prohibition (Lost) |
| Herbert Hoover | -Iowa/California -Rep for Pres 1928 (Wins) -Quaker -Unfairly viewed as a "Do-nothing" -Rep for Pres (1932) -Engineer -WWI hero (food administration) -Pres when stock market crash/Great depression on began |
| Franklin D. Roosevelt | -NY -gov of NY -Dem for Pres 1932 (Wins) -Campain slogan = New Deal -elected 4x (32,36,40,44) -Paralized (polio) almost nobody knew -Odd marriage -Died in office in spring 1944 -Great Depression -WW2 -Controversial -Yet to direct aid |
| Eleanor Roosevelt | -Old money -niece of Teddy -Tough life -help people -married FDR -Marriage business deal -eyes and ears for FDR -Concerned about poor minorities (good cop bad cop) -Internation Declaration of Right |
| Huey Long | -Crooked but popular -Sinator from Louisiana -Opponent of FDR (too conservative) -"Share the wealth" -assasinated in 1935 |
| Charles Coughlin | -Michigan -Tax Wealth -"Radio Priest" -opponent to FDR (too conservative) -nationalized banks -antisemetic = RCC pulled him off air |
| Feancis Townsend | -Doctor -Penstone for Elderly (require to spend all each month) -California -Sort of like social security -opponent of FDR (Too conservative) |
| Benito Mussolini | -Italian -Self Reporter -Founder of Fascism -Journalist -anti communist -Fascist doctor Italy before/during WWII -Role model for Hitler |
| Adolf Hitler | -Austrian -Leader of Germany before/during WWII -Fascist -Anti communist -Nazi -Came to power legal means -Rule the world -Kill the Jews |
| Hideki Tojo | -Political/military of Japan before/during/after WWII -Fascist -Wanted to rule the world -"Death is better than surrender" |
| Joseph Stalin | -Communist -Leader of USSR before/during/after WWII |
| Douglas MacArthur | -American General -Allied leader in Pacific -Occupation Army of Japan |
| Dwight D. Eisenhower | -American General -Allied leader in Europe -D-Day/Normendy |
| J. Robert Oppenheimer | -European Immigrant -Lead on Manhattan Project |
| Harry S. Truman | -VP for FDR -Take over FDR dies -Decision to drop atomic bomb |
| Paul W. Tibbets. Jr | -US pilot -Dropped atomic bomb |
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