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chapter 18 voc
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| basin | A depression/ a low place |
| Nile river | World's longest river |
| cataracts | Waterfalls |
| rift valleys | long, thin Valley created by the moving apart of the continental plate, present in East Africa, stretching over 4,000 miles from Jordan in Southwest Asia to Mozambique In southern Africa |
| lake Tanganyika | World's longest freshwater lake |
| Lake Victoria | Africa's largest lake |
| mount Kilimanjaro | Africa's highest mountain/ Also a volcano |
| escarpment | a steep slope with a nearly flat plateau on top |
| chromium | Element used in manufacturing stainless steel |
| Sahara | Largest desert in the world |
| Sahel | shore of the desert: Narrow band of dry grasslands that run east to West along southern edge of the Sahara |
| aquifers | An underground layer of Rock that stores water |
| oasis | A place where water from an aquifer has reached the surface |
| Serengeti plain | an area of east Africa, Containing some of the best grasslands in the world and many grazing animals |
| canopy | The area Encompassing the tops of the trees in a rainforest, about 150 feet above ground |
| Niger delta | Delta of the Niger River and an area of Niagara with rich oil deposits |
| desertification | The expansion of dry conditions into moist areas that are next to deserts |
| Aswan high dam | a dam On the Nile River in Egypt, completed in 1976, which increased Egypt for mobile land by 50% and protected it from droughts and floods |
| silt | loose sedimentary material containing very small rock particles, formed by river deposits and very fertile |