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unit 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| uniformitarianism | the idea that Earth has always changed in uniforms |
| fossil | the preserved remains of plants and animals whose bodies were buried in sediment |
| trace fossil | the activities and behaviors of past life |
| climate | the long -terms pattern of weather in a particular area |
| ice core | a cylinder shaped sample of ice drill from a glacier |
| relative dating | the process of determine |
| superposition | is a fundamental principle in physics and mathematics that describes how a system can exist in multiple states simultaneously until it is measured or observed. |
| unconformity | a surface of contact between two groups of unconformable strata: |
| geologic column | is a conceptual framework that organizes Earth's rock layers in chronological order, from oldest at the bottom to youngest at the top, representing the planet’s history over billions of years. |
| absolute dating | is a scientific method used to determine the specific numerical age of an object, geological formation, or historical event, often expressed in years. |
| radioactive decay | is the process by which an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy to form a more stable nucleus, emitting radiation in the process. |
| half-life | is the time required for half of a substance to decay or transform, commonly used in physics, chemistry, and biology. |
| radiometric dating | is a scientific method used to determine the age of rocks, fossils, and other materials by measuring the decay of radioactive isotopes. |