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hc ch12a
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| bioterrorism | microbes or toxins used as weapons |
| compatibility | the ability to be combined without unfavorable results |
| emergency preparedness plan | policy and procedures to be followed when an event occurs that has the potential to kill or injure a group of people |
| environmental safety | the identification and correction of potential hazards that can cause accidents and injuries |
| flammable | easily set on fire; same as inflammable |
| incident report | written document that is filled out when any unexpected situations occur that can cause harm to a patient, an employee, or any other person |
| inflammable | easily set on fire; same as flammable |
| PASS | acronym for proper use of a portable fire extinguisher |
| RACE | acronym for responding to fires |
| toxic | poisonous |
| triage system | guidelines to determine which patients to send where and what treatment will be given during an emergency |
| chemical | may have toxic effects through inhalation, absorption through the skin or mucous membranes, or ingestion. Some irritate the skin on contract |
| environmental | unsafe conditions in the workplace |
| ergonomic | unsafe workplace design and lack of appropriate client- and material-handling tools and equipment contributing to increased risk of musculoskeletal disorders |
| infectious | may cause infection through inhalation, direct contact with skin or mucosa, skin puncture, or through ingestion |
| physical | agents that can cause physical injury and tissue damage |
| psychosocial | stressors in the workplace causing workplace anxiety, emotional fatigue, and burnout |
| workplace violence | any physical assault or verbal abuse that is incurred during the course of performing one's duties at work |
| changes in vision | unable to see unsafe conditions and/or unable to judge distances |
| changes in hearing | unable to hear warnings or approaching carts and equipment |
| altered neurological function | shaking or tremors can affect balance and increase the risk of falls; decreased sensation can prevent normal warning signals |
| changes in blood vessels | dizziness when attempting to stand and increased risks of falls |
| slowed reflexes | unable to move away quickly from danger |
| changes in mental function | confusion and forgetfulness can impair good judgment and decrease awareness of common dangers |
| weakness from illness or injury | more prone to falls |
| taking medications | side effects of some medications cause dizziness, visual disturbances, and other problems that increase the risk of injury |