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Unit 6 History Test
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 16th Amendment | gave Congress power to levy an income tax from individuals based on income and earnings |
| 17th Amendment | direct election of senators |
| 18th Amendment | prohibition for manufacturing, sale, or transportation of alcohol became law |
| 19th amendment | women's suffrage, the right to vote cannot be taken away due to someone's sex |
| Espionage Act | made illegal any public criticism that could be considered detrimental to the war effort |
| Sedition Act of 1918 | laws restricting criticism on decisions of America to enter wars, the government, flag, ect. An effort to impose a singular definition of identity on the American public |
| Selective Service Act of 1917 | The law establishing the military draft for WW1 |
| National Origins Act of 1924 | 1924 Law sharply restricting immigration on the basis of immigrants' national origins and discriminating against southern and eastern Europeans and Asians. |
| muckraking | searching and publishing corrupt journalism about government and social injustice |
| initiative | allowed voters to put direct issues on the ballot |
| recall | The process of removing an official from office by popular vote usually after petitions |
| referendum | allows voters to vote on laws directly |
| prohibition | The banning of the transportation, sale, or manufacturing of alcoholic beverages |
| yellow press | sensational news writing using exaggeration, melodrama, and lies to attract readers |
| self-determination | people's right to form their own statehood, political entity, and represent government without external influence |
| Bolshevik | a radical marxist faction formed in 1903 by Vladimir Lenin. |
| Red Scare | emotions from postwar unrest fueled the red Scare, while the federal government targeted communists, anarchists, and radicals, or people who held extreme political views. |
| Harlem Renaissance | new African American cultural awareness that flourished in literature, art, and music in the 1920s |
| Multinational Corporations | firms with direct investments, branches, factories, and offices in a number of countries |
| oligopoly | an industry, such as steel making or automobile manufacturing, that is controlled by a few large companies |
| Great Migration | 1910-1930, 1.3 million black southerners moved north and west with various transportation systems in migrant streams |
| Welfare Capitalism | paternalistic system of labor relations emphasizing management responsibility for employee well-being |