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CMA 2026
Chapter 17
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| The layer of connective tissue under the dermis is the | Subcutaneous Layer |
| What is the superficial skin infection, caused by streptococcus sp . Or Staphylococcus aureus , that is usually seen in childern but also possible in adults | Impetigo |
| Is defined as layer, as in the epithelium | Strata |
| This term describe the sweat glands | Sudoriferous |
| what is a furuncle with interconnection subcutaneous pockets | Carbuncle |
| The pigment that is produced in the stratum germinativum to protect layers underneath from ultraviolet radiation is what | Melanin |
| Is defined as inflammation , ulcer , or sore in the skin over a bony prominence , also known as a bed sore | Decubitus ulcer |
| Is defined as A chronic , itchy ,superfical inflammation of the skin , usually association with a family history of allergic disorder | Atopic Dermatitis |
| Yeast Infection in moist , creased areas of the skin and mucus membrane is defined as | Candidiasis |
| What is the medical term for ringworm | Tina Corposis |
| Is defined as inflammatory scaling disease of the scalp and face in newborn known as cradle cap | Seborrheic Dermatitis |
| is defined as a benign, slightly ,raised , pigmented skin lesion that occurs with aging | Seborrheic Keratosis |
| A benign acquired disease of unknown origin , consisting of the irregular patches of various sizes that lack pigment is defined as | Vitiligo |
| Is defined as an infection but appears as redness on the nose, cheeks, chin, and forehead | Rosacea |
| Is a condition of excessive sweat production | Hyperhidrosis |
| A PARTIAL - THICKNESS burn in which the first and second layer of the skin is affected is a | Second Degree Burn |
| A parasitic Infestation by miles and characterized by intense itching is defined as what | Scabies |
| A complete lack of melanin production by exiting melanocytes,resulting in pale skin ,white hair ,and pink iris of the eye is defined as | Albinism |
| Hirsutism is an alternative term for what | Hypertrichosis |
| These common contagious epithelial growth can be caused by an 60 types of human papillomavirus | Warts |
| What do the rules of Nines Describe | Percentage of the surface affected by burns to the skin |
| Is defined as a common chronic skin disease characterized by silvery scales and red , itchy ,dry patches that are results of excessive development of skin cells | Psoriasis |
| What is an irritated or allergic skin response that can lead to acute or chronic inflammation | Atopic Dermatitis |
| What is the Healthcare term for athletes foot | Tina Pedis |
| Is a Parasitic Infestation with lice, involving the head , body , or genital area | pediculosis |
| A localized,staphylococcal skin infection originating in a gland or hair follicle and characterized by papules, pustules , inflamed nodules and plugs of sebum that block pores | Acne Vulgaris |
| Is a superficial inflammation of the skin, also called atopic dermatitis | Eczema |
| Is the degree of burn known as a FULL-THICKNESS burn, often also involving subcutaneous tissues | 3rd Degree burn |
| Is a Rare form of skin cancer , most often seen in patients with deficient immune system | Kaposi sarcoma |
| A hard , protective material that adds to the protective , abrasion-resistant nature of the skin is called | Keratin |
| Is the term for serial removal and microscopic examination of layer of a tumor until excision is complete | Mohs Surgery |
| A fever blister is caused by what | HSV -1 ( Herpes simplex ) |
| What highly contagious disorder is caused by parasites | Scabies |
| What highly contagious disorder is caused by streptococci and characterized by itching vesicles and pustules | Impetigo |
| How do you describe the result of a Full-Thickness burn | Third-Degree Burn |
| A procedure in which revolving wire bushes or sandpaper is used to remove superficial scares is called what ? | dermabrasion |
| Only the epidermis is damaged in a | First Degree Burn (Top layer of skin) |
| A common skin cancer that appears as a firm, red nodule is called | Squamous cell carcinoma |
| What is the principal function of the subcutaneous layer of the skin | It helps keeps heat within the skin |
| What method is used when an entire mole is removed for examination under a microscope | Excision Biopsy |
| What is considered secondary lesions | ulcerations |
| Furuncles and carbuncles may be treated with what | Clean, Ointment , Surgical Incision |
| A patient diagnosed with herpes simplex may be prescribed what medication | Valtrex |
| Hair Follicles are found in the subcutaneous layer | T |
| The sebaceous gland produce sweat | F |
| The dermis contain melaocytes | F |
| The term strata mean "LAYERS" | T |
| The layer of the skin composed mainly of adipose tissue is the epidermis | F |