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AP GOV- Vocab 2E
AP GOV - Vocab 2E
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| judicial review | The Supreme Court's authority to determine the constitutionality of laws or actions. |
| judicial activism | The practice of judges interpreting the Constitution broadly to address societal issues and influence policy. |
| judicial restraint | Judges limit their rulings to strict interpretations of the Constitution, avoiding policy-making. |
| stare decisis | The principle of adhering to precedent in legal decisions. |
| ideological makeup of judges | The political and philosophical leanings of judges, which can influence their rulings. |
| jurisdiction | the legal authority of a court to hear and decide cases of a particular type, essentially defining the scope of cases a court can handle |
| precedent | A judicial decision that guides future courts in handling similar cases. |
| majority opinion | Binding Supreme Court opinions, which serve as precedent for future cases. |
| concurring opinion | An opinion that agrees with the majority decision, offering different or additional reasoning, that does not serve as precedent. |
| dissenting opinion | An opinion that disagrees with the majority opinion and does not serve as precedent. |