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PHL01_CO4_Set #2
🤔📗4️⃣4️⃣4️⃣4️⃣ PHL01_CO4 - Political Freedom - SET 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Political Freedom | Institutional constraints and rights formalized by society that govern individual actions. |
| Institutional Constraints | Rules and structures created by society that limit or guide behavior. |
| Rights | Actions a person may do without needing permission from others. |
| Prohibitions | Any law by the government that restricts or forbids an action. |
| Give at least three examples of government prohibitions | Possession of marijuana; abortion; same-sex marriage; public nudity; espionage. |
| Rights vs. Morality | Having a right does not determine whether an action is moral or immoral. |
| Governing Bodies | Institutions that oversee and protect the rights of citizens. |
| Monopoly on Legitimate Force | The state's exclusive authority to enforce laws and maintain order. |
| Rights-Prohibitions Relationship | As prohibitions increase, the scope of rights decreases. |
| Political Freedom vs. Metaphysical Freedom | Political freedom deals with laws; metaphysical freedom deals with consciousness and control. |
| Political Freedom Example | Freedom of speech, religion, and assembly. |
| Legal Framework | Political freedom is grounded in constitutions, laws, and community rules. |
| Social Framework | Political freedom is influenced by cultural norms and religious institutions. |
| Constraint | A limitation imposed by law or social structure. |
| Permission | Rights allow actions without needing permission from others. |
| Legal Boundaries | Political freedom operates within the limits of the law. |
| Protected Rights | Freedoms guaranteed by governing bodies to prevent abuse of power. |
| Political Freedom Goal | To balance individual liberty with social order and justice. |
| Role of the Constitution | Defines and protects the rights of citizens within a political system. |
| Community Influence | Local customs and beliefs shape how political freedom is practiced. |
| Religion and Political Freedom | Religious institutions can influence laws and social norms. |
| Purpose of Prohibitions | To maintain order, safety, and public welfare within society. |