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Stack #4639339
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| All living things are made of cells | Cell Theory Principle |
| The cell is the basic unit of life | Cell Theory Principle |
| All cells come from pre-existing cells | Cell Theory Principle |
| Scientist who observed cork cells | Robert Hooke |
| Scientist who observed living cells | Anton van Leeuwenhoek |
| Control center of the cell | Nucleus |
| Contains DNA | Nucleus |
| Jelly-like material where reactions occur | Cytoplasm |
| Controls movement in and out of cell | Cell Membrane |
| Selectively permeable means | Allows some materials to pass |
| Provides structure and support | Cell Wall |
| Organelle that produces energy (ATP) | Mitochondria |
| Site of protein synthesis | Ribosome |
| Packages and ships proteins | Golgi Apparatus |
| Transports materials within cell | Endoplasmic Reticulum |
| ER with ribosomes attached | Rough ER |
| ER without ribosomes | Smooth ER |
| Breaks down waste and old organelles | Lysosome |
| Stores water and nutrients | Vacuole |
| Large central vacuole found in | Plant Cells |
| Site of photosynthesis | Chloroplast |
| Contains chlorophyll | Chloroplast |
| Protective boundary around nucleus | Nuclear Membrane |
| Maintains cell shape | Cytoskeleton |
| Small hair-like movement structures | Cilia |
| Long whip-like tail for movement | Flagella |
| Cells without nucleus | Prokaryotic Cells |
| Cells with nucleus | Eukaryotic Cells |
| Example of prokaryote | Bacteria |
| Example of eukaryote | Plant , Animal , Fungi , Protista |
| Prokaryotic cells are usually | Simple and small |
| Eukaryotic cells are usually | Complex and larger |
| Prokaryotes lack membrane-bound organelles | True / Bacteria |
| Eukaryotes contain membrane-bound organelles | True / plants, animals, fungi and protista |
| Plant cells contain | Cell wall and chloroplast |
| Animal cells contain | No cell wall or chloroplast |
| Photosynthesis occurs in | |
| Cell respiration occurs in | Mitochondria |
| Requires energy to move substances | Active Transport |
| Does not require energy to move substances | Passive Transport |
| Maintains internal balance | Homeostasis |