click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
unit 7
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| uniformitarianism | the idea that the behavior of natural processes is more or less the same throughout the past, present, and future |
| fossil | the remains or traces of organisms from the past that have been preserved by nature |
| trace fossil | geological records of the activities and behaviors of past life |
| climate | an area's long-term weather patterns |
| ice core | cylinders of ice drilled out of an ice sheet or glacier |
| relative dating | we determine which things are older or younger based on their relationships |
| superposition | a particle can exist in multiple states at once — until it is observed |
| unconformity | a break in time in an otherwise continuous rock record |
| geologic column | a tool used by geologists to determine how an area has changed over geologic time |
| absolute dating | a tool used by geologists to determine how an area has changed over geologic time |
| radioactive decay | the emission of energy in the form of ionizing radiation |
| half-life | the time it takes for the amount of a drug's active substance in your body to reduce by half |
| radiometric dating | a technique which is used to date materials such as rocks or carbon, in which trace radioactive impurities were selectively incorporated when they were formed. |