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SCENICE CHPT 2
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| diffraction | the change in direction of a wave when it encounters and obstacle |
| refraction | the bending of waves as they pass from one medium to another at an angle. |
| standing wave | a pattern of vibration that resembles a stationary wave. |
| reflection | the bouncing back of a wave when it meets a surface or boundary. |
| constructive int | INTERFERENCE that increases amplitude. |
| destructive int | INTERFERENCE that decreases amplitude. |
| principle of superposition | method of adding crests and troughs of interfering waves together to describe a new wave. |
| beats | sounds produced by the inference of sound waves that are used to tune piano strings. |
| interference | the combination of two or more waves that result in a single wave. |
| nodes | points in a standing wave that have no vibration due to destructive interference. |
| pitch | how quickly the sound wave travels. |
| sound | is produced when matter vibrates sound waves as a longitudinal wave. |
| infrasonic | a sound that is below the human hearing. |
| ultrasonic | a sound that is above the human hearing. |
| Doppler effect | a change in the frequency/pitch of the sound it's cased by motion. |
| acoustics | the science of sound. |