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Stack #4638933
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| ziggurat | Mesopotamian temple |
| dharma | the position in the Hindu caste system that was determined by ones birth |
| bodhisattvas | Buddhist holy men who accumulated spiritual merits during their lifetime. Buddhists prayed to them in order to receive some of their holiness. |
| Hellenistic age | the era in which Greek culture blended with Persian and other eastern influenced and spread through the former empire of Alexander the great. |
| Aristocracy | a class of persons holding exceptional rank and privileges, especially the hereditary nobility. |
| pharaoh | an Egyptian monarch |
| varna | the Hindu word for caste |
| agricultural revolution | the transition from foraging to the cultivation of food occuring about 8000-2000 bc; AKA the neolithic revolution. |
| edict of milan | a document that made Christianity one of the religions allowed in the Roman empire. |
| Alexander the great | Macedonian king who led an army eastward and conquered land from Greece to India. He was known as a brilliant leader and his death marched the beginning of the hellenistic age. |
| specialization of labor | the division of labor that aids the development of skills in a particular type of work. |
| latifundia | large landholdings in Roman empire |
| theocracy | a government ruled by God or by church leaders |
| quetzalzcoatl | a mesoamerica legend of a god who would someday return to rule his people in peace. |
| covenant | agreement: in the judeo-christian heritage, an agreement between God and humankind |
| oracle bones | animal bones or shells used by the Chinese presets to receive messages from the gods |
| independent invention | the idea that ancient civilization were able to achieve ancient characteristics of civilization without contact with others. |
| aristotle | Greek philosopher who rejected the theory of forms and ideas, he believed that people can depend on their senses and reason to answerth the mysteries of the world. |
| moksha | in Hindu belief, the spirits liberation from the cycle of reincarnation |
| neolithic age | the new stone age that was marked by the discovery and mastery of agriculture. |