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Rome
Vocab, Map, Timeline, Notes
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Name the 3 seas? | Adriatic sea, Ionia sea, Tyrrhenian sea |
| What is the name of the volcano? | Mt. Vesius. |
| What is the name of the CityState called? | Rome |
| What are the rivers called? | Po river, Tiber river. |
| What were the mountains called? | Appenin mts, Alps |
| what are the empires called? | Byzantine Empire, Gaul |
| What is the Pennisula called? | Itallian Pennisula. |
| What is the Island called? | Sicily |
| Forum | Public meeting place |
| Dictatorship | A ruler who has almost absolute power |
| Empire | Land with different territories and people under a single rule. |
| Emporer | Name of the Roman ruler during the imperial age. |
| Patricans | The nobles in Roman society. |
| Consuls | The two most powerful officials in rome. |
| Senate | Roman officials who were appointed by the consuls |
| Veto | To reject or prohibit actions and laws of the other government officials. |
| Cheaks and balances | A system that balances the distribute of power in government. |
| Latin | The language of the Roman |
| Arch | A structor that's spans a space and supports structure and weight. |
| Aqeduct | A human-made raised channel that carries water from places. |
| Civil Law | A legal system based on a written code of laws. |
| Pax Romana | Roman peace, a general time of peace and prosperity in Roman Empire. |
| Who were Romulus and Remus? | Two twin brother that got kidnapped and sent to the Tiber River. |
| What happened to Remus? | Romulus killed His brother. |
| What is the saying that happened to romulus? | Abandoned bat birth, and took by a she wolf and raised as shepards. |
| What is a secondary source? | Second hand accounts of an event. |
| What is a primary source? | Who actually Saw, or lived during the event. |
| What is 1 of the 5 THEMES OF GEOGRAPHY L | Location |
| What is 1 of the 5 THEMES OF GEOGRAPHY P | Place |
| What is 1 of the 5 THEMES OF GEOGRAPHY H | Human Environment Interaction |
| What is 1 of the 5 THEMES OF GEOGRAPHY R | region |
| What is 1 of the 5 THEMES OF GEOGRAPHY M | Movement |
| When did latin's enter the region | 1000 BC |
| When was the Republic created | 500 BC |
| When were the twelve Tables first written code of Laws. | 450 BC |
| When was the end of the Roman Republic. | 45 BC |
| When were the Punic Wars. | 264-164 BC |
| When was Julius Caesar assassinated. | 44 BC |
| When was Pompell destroyed | 79 AD |
| When was the Roman Empire at its peak. | 177 AD |
| When did Roman Empire collapsed. | 476 AD |
| On the map there are 4 colors what is the Yellow Rule | Roman rule |
| On the map there are 4 colors what is the Purple Rule | Etruscan rule |
| On the map there are 4 colors what is the Red Rule | Greek rule |
| On the map there are 4 colors what is the Green Rule | Carthaginians rule |
| What were the Roman Republic traits? | Duty, Discipline, Courage |
| Do women have More or Less freedom than Greece. | More Freedom |
| Did men or women Rule the children. | Men |
| Did the oldest or youngest own all property. | Oldest |
| What's the 1st on the pyramid | Senators |
| What's the 2nd on the pyriamid | Nobles & Patricians |
| What's the 3rd on the pyriamid | Plebians |
| What's the 4th on the pyriamid | freedman |
| What's the 5th on the pyriamid | Slaves |
| senator | Had great political power. Wealthiest nobles. |
| Nobles and patricians | Officials and advisors Landowners Rome’s ruling class. |
| Plebians | “Plebs” Majority of the Roman class. Less wealthy craftspeople, merchants, and landowners. |
| Freedmen | Were once slaves, now free. Major restrictions on legal rights. |
| Slaves | Lowest Class No freedom Considered property of the land owners. |
| How many punic wars were there? | 3 Major Wars |
| How long did the first Punic War last? | 246 BC - 241 BC |
| How long did the second Punic war last? | 218 BC - 201 BC |
| How long did the third Punic War last? | 149 BC - 146 BC |
| What was Hannibal Barac well-known for as general? | One of the greatest military stratagist |
| What is the Roman numeral for 10 | X |
| What is the Roman numeral for 20 | XX |
| What is the Roman numeral for 30 | XXX |
| What is the Roman numeral for 40 | XL |
| What is the Roman numeral for 50 | L |
| What is the Roman numeral for 60 | LX |
| What is the Roman numeral for 70 | LXX |
| What is the Roman numeral for 80 | LXXX |
| What is the Roman numeral for 90 | XC |
| What is the Roman numeral for 100 | C |
| Who did the Law apply to? | Everyone |
| What government was Rome? | Republic |
| Carthage had a strong Navy but what did Rome have | Strong Army |
| How many years did the first punic war last? | 23 years |
| How many years did the second punic war last? | 16 to 17 years |
| How many years did the third punic war last? | 3 years |
| Who fought in each war? | Roman Republic and Carthaginian Empire |
| Where is rome | italy |
| What famous ancient arena is in rome? | The colosseum |
| What river flows through rome | The tiber river |
| What ancient empire had its capital in rome | The roman empire |
| What language did romans speak | Latin |
| What famous ruins were once the enter of roman public life? | The roman forum |
| Who was the first emperor of rome | Augustus |
| Who was the famous dictator assassinated in 44 BC | Julius ceaser |
| What are 2 things children were taught | Loyalty, and high moral values |
| How long did soldiers stay in the army | 25 years |
| What is a pilum? | a spear |
| What are the 2 largest islands considered a modern day of italy | Sardinia, and Sicily |
| What 3 languages developed from latin | French, spanish, Portuguese |
| What town did mount Vesuvius bury in 79 AD | Pompeii |
| Who were the founders of rome | Romulus and remus |
| What road routes helped rome | Roman roads |
| One of the greatest generals hated or liked rome | HATED |
| What did rome do to Carthage | Burned the city |
| One of the greatest hated rome so much he _____ just so he didn't have to be in Roman Jails. | Killed himself |
| Why Were Christians hunted as criminals.? | Refusal to worship roman gods |
| What is Christianity | Religion based on the teaching of Jesus of Nazareth |
| Who is Jesus of Nazareth | Founder of Christianity |
| Who is Messiah | Leader Jews believed would return and restore the greatness of Israel |
| What is the Bible | The holy book of Christianity |
| What is crucifixion | A type of execution that involved being nailed to a cross |
| What is resurrection | Christian belief that Jesus rose from the dead three days after death |
| What are the disciples | The followers of God |
| What are the apostles | The 12 disciples whom Jesus chose to receive special teachings |
| Who is Paul of Tarsus | Disciple whose letters define Christianity as separate from Judaism |
| What are martyrs | People who die from religious beliefs |
| What is persecution | Punishing people for their beliefs |
| Who is Constantine | Roman emperor who became Christian |
| how many gods and goddess do roman believe in | many |
| how many gods do Jews believe in | ONLY ONE! |
| what's the worlds largest religion | Christianity |
| what is the place of worship | Church |
| what Holiday did Jesus rise from the dead | Easter |
| What Holiday was Jesus born. | Christmas |
| what kind of Leader was Diocletian | strong |
| what happens after Marcus Aurelius died. | end of pax roma |
| what's the most famous Architecture | Hagia Sophia |
| what was preserved and updated in Byzantine Empire | Roman Law |
| Did the Byzantine Empire Influence others | Yes |
| Merchants came to trade ... | Scholars to Study |
| what were Cyril and Methodius | Missionaries |
| when was Theodora | 527-565 AD |
| where was Theodora | Byzantine Empire |
| what was Theodora | Byzantine Emperor's Wife |
| why was Theodora | Same as Husband |
| When was Constantine | 330 AD |
| Where was Constantine | Bosporus Strait |
| What was Constantine | Built new capital Constaninople, made it Rich |
| Why was Constantine | Different from Byzantines thoughts of themselves as Romans |
| When was Emperor Justinian | 527-565 AD, Ruled nearly 40 years |
| Where was Emperor Justinian | Byzantine Empire |
| what was Emperor Justinian | Byzantine Emperor |
| why was Emperor Justinian | rebuilt Hagia Sophia |
| Why did Jesus die | for our sins |
| How did Jesus die | from hanging on a cross |
| Why can't we Worship items | Its Illgeal to the Bible |
| is food shortage internal or external | internal |
| Is disease internal or external | internal |
| is Persian armies invited by the east internal or external | external |
| Did Germans coming for food, external or internal | internal |