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Chapter 5 Key Terms
Intro to Communication Spring 2026
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Nonverbal communication | Behaviors and characteristics that convey meaning without the use of words |
| Emoji | Cartoon depiction of faces and other objects |
| Nonverbal channels | Behavioral forms of expression |
| Deception | The act of leading someone to believe something one knows to be untrue |
| Immediacy behaviors | Nonverbal signals of affection and affiliation |
| Facial displays | Facial expressions |
| Symmetry | Similarity between left and right sides of your face |
| Proportionality | Refers to the relative size of facial facial features |
| Oculesics | Study of eye behaviors |
| Kinesics | The study of movement, including walking |
| Gesticulation | The use of arm and hand movements to communicate |
| Emblems | Any gestures that have a direct verbal translation |
| Illustrators | Gestures that go along with a verbal message to clarify it |
| Affect displays | Gestures that communicate emotion |
| Regulator | Gestures that control the flow of conversation |
| Adaptors | Gestures you use to satisfy some personal need, such as scratching an itch or picking lint off your shirt |
| Haptics | The study of how we use touch to communicate |
| Vocalics | Characteristics of the voice |
| Paralanguage | Another word for vocalics, to indicate that they go along with the words we speak to convey meaning |
| Olfactics | Sense of smell |
| Proxemics | The scientific study of spatial use |
| Intimate distance | Zone we willingly occupy with only our closest and most intimate friends, family members, and romantic partners |
| Personal distance | Distance we typically maintain with other friends and relatives |
| Public distance | Distance when speaking to a large group to ensure that the presenter is far enough that they are visible to everyone |
| Halo effect | Strong predisposition to attribute positive qualities to physically attractive people |
| Chronemics | The way we use time |
| Artifacts | The objects and visual features within an environment |
| Social distances | Used with those we don’t very well to convey more formal, impersonal interactions |