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Ch1
CH1
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Topography | The shape of the land determined by elevation relief and landforms. |
| Elevation | Highest above sea level. |
| Relief` | The difference in elevation between the highest and lowest parts of an area. |
| Landform | a feature of topography formed by the process that shaped earth's surface. |
| Plain | A landform made up of flat or gently rolling land with low relief. |
| Mountain | A landform with high elevation and high relief. |
| Mountain range | A group of mountains that are closely related in shape structure area and age. |
| Plateau | A large landform that has high elevation and a more Or less level surface. |
| Landform region | a large area of land where the topography is made up mainly of one type of land. |
| Globe | A sphere that represents Earth's entire surface. |
| map | A flat model of all or part of Earth's surface as seen from above. |
| map projection | A framework of lines that helps to transfer points on Earth's surface into a flat map. |
| symbol | On a map A picture used by map makers to stand for features on Earth's surface. |
| key | A list of the symbols used on a map and their meanings. |
| scale | Use to relate distance on a map or globe to distance on Earth's surface. |
| degree | A unit used to measure distance around a circle 1 degree = 1 /360 Of a full circle. |
| Equator | An imaginary line that circles Earth's halfway between the North and south poles. |
| Hemisphere | One half of the sphere that makes up Earth's surface. |
| Prime Meridian | The line that makes a half circle from the North Pole to the South Pole and that passes through Greenwich England. |
| Latitude | The distance in degrees north or south of the equator. |
| Longitude | The distant in degrees east or West of the prime meridian. |