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rome reviw
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| name all the seas | Ionian sea,tyrhaeni sea,Adriatic sea. |
| what is the vocab for forum | a roman public meeting place |
| what is the vocab for empire | land with different territories and people under a single rule. |
| what is the vocab for dictatorship | A ruler who has almost absolute power |
| what is the vocab for emperor. | name of the Romen ruler during the imperious age |
| what is the vocab for patricians. | the nobles in Romen society |
| what is the vocab for plebeians | the common people of ancient Rome |
| what is the vocab for consuls | the two most powerful officials in Rome |
| what is the vocab for Senate | Romen officials who were appointed by the consuls |
| what is the vocab for veto | to regret or prohibit actions and laws of other gov. officials. |
| what is the vocab for checks and balances | a system that balances the distribution of power in a gov. |
| what is the vocab for Latin | the language of the Romans. |
| what is the vocab for arch | a strusher that spans and supports weight above it |
| what is the vocab for aqueduct | a human made raid channel that carries water from distant plosive |
| what is the vocab for civil lard | a legal system based on a written code of laws |
| why was Rome able to rise so successfully? | ruled Italy |
| which river flows near rome? | tiber river |
| which river flows near alps | po river |
| 700 bc greeks settled in itly and taught the romens what? | greek culter |
| loyal alies were given romen citizen and what? | voteing rights |
| legion basic unit of the roman army;4000- | 6000 foot soldiers or infantry. |
| where is rome located | near the tiber river. |
| where is the romen rule located | around rome |
| where is the ape Monte's | in-between Roman and greek rule |
| Romans were very practical. They governed created what | laws |
| The Etruscan and Greek people both settled in | Italy |
| rome during 753-509 was under control of different what? | kings |
| 509 bc-romens overthrew the last king and became a what? | republic |
| assemblies were | democratic |
| tribunes acted as | protecters |
| judges/praeter managed what? | city of rome |
| judges/praeter led meny what into war | armies |
| assenblies elected officals and ___ laws | passed |
| tribunes has a rule of forbidden to harm or stop a tribune from doing his__ | job |
| men ruled the | familys |
| oldest man owns all ____ | property |
| in theory : absolute,unlimited____ over family | power |
| men could sell his ___ into slavery or kill them! | children |
| in practice limited by_____ | custom |
| women had more ___ then greeks | freedom |
| women owned ___ | personnel property |
| women cold not ____, attend assemblies or hold office | vote |
| men could___ | vote |
| senators had great ____ | political power |
| nobles and patricians were officials and _____ | advisors |
| plebeians were____ | majority of the Roman class |
| freemen were___ | once slaves, now free |
| slaves are____ | lowest class,no freedom,considered property of the land owners |
| common people most lived in cramed____ w/o running water | apartments |
| wealthy people earned $ from ___ | agriculture |
| slavery bought and____ | cardsharped |
| slave people were often treated_____ | poorly |
| meny battles fought between Rome and Carthage from____ | 264BC-146BC |
| the Romans fought in battles to ___ | expand |
| Rome and Carthage cities were major powers that began to___ | clash |
| there were _____ major wars | 3 |
| during the first Punic war, much of the fighting was at ____ | the sea |
| Carthage and Rome realized they could not win the war at sea. Rome sent a_____ | fleet |
| sicliy became the vary first Roman ____ | province |
| in the second Punic war, Carthage was more successful under their general and___ | leader |
| Hannibal decided he would bring the war to the____ | romans |
| Hannibal led 46,000 men with battle horses and_______ | elephants |
| Rome counterattacked his homeland of___ | Carthage |
| in the final Punic war, Rome raised a few army and attacked the city of_____ | cathage |
| the Roman army burned and demolished all of the______ | buildinings |
| much like other ancient civilizations, ancient Rome developed a___ | social hierarchy |
| A social hierarchy is a classification system that organized citizens of a ____ | civilization |
| The hierarchy so ancient Rome consisted of two chief executive officers in the___ | roman republic called consuls and praetors |
| at the very top of the hierarchy were the ___ | senators |
| senators held great political power, as they were men who served in the ______ | senate |
| being the highest class senators typically consisted of the _____________ | wealthiest nobles in society. |
| Directly below senators in ranking were nobles and ____ | patricians |
| the men were officials and advisories who excelled at _____ | owning land |
| in rome third in the hierarchy were the plebeians, the majority group of ______ | roman society |
| the bottom two tiers of the social hierarchy were ____ | freedmen and slaves |
| freedmen were former slaves who recovered their ___ but still lived with major restriction | freedom |
| laves were the lowest class in the social ladder with no ____ or rights | freedom |
| slaves were considered ______ | property |
| swparate of the social hierarchy but ______ | realted |
| there where two groups of chief executive officers in the______ | roman republic |
| the consuls led the roman army into battles, and they were also tasked with running the ______ | gov. |
| the praetors were directly below the consuls, in charge of civil law in | Rome |
| as with other ancient civilization, the social hierarchy of | ancient Rome |
| relationships were all affected by the ______ | social class |
| what was the difference between freedmen and salves? | freedmen where farmer salves that got there freedom back. slaves had no freedom and were considered property |
| what was the role of a senator in the social hierarchy? | senators held grate poetical power and the men served senate. |
| which group made up the majority of people in Rome? | chefs exlueve officers |
| what roles did these people typically hold? | they led roman armies into battle and running the gov. |
| the roman republic was surrounded by _____ | enemies |
| war began and lasted for the next two hundred___ | years |
| Rome conquered Latin states by _____ | 264 bc |
| the romans during this time were able to keep ____ | control and rule Italy |
| duty, discipline. and courage were traits of the ____ | romans |
| romans also excelled in ____ | military accomplishments |
| romans built colonies and towns while ___ | connecting them |
| romans maintained control by devising the ____ | roman confederation |
| romans allowed some allies to improve their _____ | status |
| romans made conquered people fee as if they were fort of | rome's success |
| why was Rome able to rise so successfully? | conquered Italy |
| what are three wats in which romans were able to maintain control and rule Italy? | roman confedered |
| ramose and romles are | twins |