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RAS UNIT ONE
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What are the five purposes of religion? | Provide meaning, unite adherents, anchor beliefs, answer big questions, path to ultimate reality |
| Spirituality | Desire to connect with something greater than yourself = journey |
| Ultimate reality | What a person believes is the deepest truth about life = destination |
| BSTRSSES and Spencer Played The Acoustic | Beliefs, Sacred stories, Texts, Rituals, Social structure, Symbols, Ethics, Spiritual experiences and Spaces, places, time and artefacts |
| What is beliefs? | ideas followers accept as true |
| How does beliefs help adherents find meaning? (think purpose and guidance for psychology) | helps people understand their purpose and guides decision and behaviour |
| What is texts? | Written beliefs, stories and moral codes of behaviour |
| What is symbols? | images with deeper meaning |
| What is spaces? | particular locations in spaces, such as an altar |
| What is places? | particular locations set aside for the purpose of worship |
| What is times? | seasonal date or event significant to the religion |
| What is artefacts? | objects that help connect to ultimate reality |
| What is social structure? | organised ways religion builds leaderships and community |
| How does social structure help adherents find meaning? (think support and encourage) | provides support and guidance and encourages shared values |
| What is sacred stories? | important stories that explain a religion's origins or values |
| How does sacred stories help adherents find meaning? (lessons and connections) | provide life lessons and connects believers to their traditions |
| What is rituals? | set of actions and gestures with a symbolic meaning |
| How does rituals help adherents find meaning? (belonging and expression) | builds a sense of belonging and help express beliefs |
| What is ethics? | moral guidelines that teach us what is right or wrong |
| How does ethics help adherents find meaning? (guide and positive) | guides difficult decisions and encourages positive relationships |
| What is spiritual experiences? | personal and powerful moments when someone feels connected to something greater than themselves |
| What is an adherent? | a member of a religion with a weaker connection that can strengthen or weaken depending circumstances |
| Provide meaning | life can feel random, explains why we exist and people feel why life matters |
| Unite adherents | people feel isolated, shared rituals and beliefs and sense of commiunity and belonging |
| Anchor beliefs | confusion in a complex world, creates stable belief system and certainty and identity |
| Answer big questions | fear of death and suffering, afterlife beliefs and meaning in suffering and establishing senses of hope and comfort |