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Unit 14 Vocab
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Containment | A U.S. security policy during the Cold War in which military action was used to stop the Soviet Union from spreading communism |
| GI Bill | A government program started in 1944 that helped veterans returning from WW2 buy homes and attend college |
| Iron Curtain | The military and political divide in Europe between Western capitalist and Eastern communist countries |
| Liberal consensus | The agreement between the Democrats and Republicans in Congress made after WW2 to continue welfare, develop a national security system, and strengthen the executive branch of government |
| Marshall Plan | A U.S. economic aid program to restore economic stability to western Europe after WW2 |
| Occupation zone | An area of a country in which a foreign military takes control |
| Rural electrification | A government program that ran power lines through rural communities |
| White-collar | Relating to the class of people whose jobs typically take place in an office or professional environment and don't involve manual labor |
| Aerospace industry | The business of building airplanes, spacecrafts, and other vehicles that travel in the air |
| Arms race | A political situation in which rival countries try to gather or produce the most military weapons |
| Demilitarized zone | An area in which military personnel and weapons are not allowed |
| Government-in-exile | A government that has been deposed attempts to rule from another land |
| Hydrogen bomb | A nuclear weapon that explodes due to compacted gases inside |
| Infrastructure | The basic systems of a society including roads, bridges, sewers, and electricity |
| Military industrial complex | A country's military establishment and industries producing arms or other military materials |
| Proxy war | A series of battles that are provoked by by a nation that does not participate in the fighting |
| Libel | The crime of making verbal or written negative claims about someone without evidence |
| Loyalty oath | A sworn statement confirming a person does not belong and has never belonged to various organizations including those identified as communist |
| McCarthyism | The practice of accusing people of being traitors to their country without offering proof |
| Subversion | An act of destabilizing a major social or political system in an attempted to destroy it |
| Domino Theory | An idea during the Cold War that countries neighbor communist countries are more likely to fall to communism |