click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Westward Expansion
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was Manifest Destiny [territorial expansion]? | Expanding the western U.S. from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean-Americans thought it was their destiny to go west. |
| What were major barriers to territorial expansion? | Rocky Mountains, rivers, deserts. |
| Who purchased it? | Thomas Jefferson |
| Who did he hire to explore it? | Lewis and Clark |
| What did it do the size of the U.S. | Doubled it |
| What location of the Mississippi River did they begin their expedition? | Missouri River |
| What was the original goal of their expedition? | To find a water route to the Pacific Ocean *Northwest Passage |
| What was the last physical feature that they crossed before reaching the Pacific Ocean? | Rocky Mountains |
| Who assisted them to the journey? | Sacajawea |
| What was her contribution to the journey? | Interpreter/Translator who helped them find their way |
| What are some things they encountered on their journey? | Native Americans, new animals, new plants to use for medicine. |
| Who was involved in the War of 1812? | British, America, France, American Indians. |
| What were the causes? | Impressment, (American sailors who were captured and forced to work on British vessels), British supplied guns to Native Americans, War Hawks pushed Congress to declare war with Britain. |
| What major events took place in Washington D.C.? | Burning of the White House and Capitol, (Madison was president, and his wife, Dolly, saved many famous things from the White House. |
| Which country did the U.S. acquire Texas? | Mexico |
| What was the Alamo? | Church used as a fort at the battle of Alamo. |
| What was the purpose of the Alamo? | Texas wanted independence. |
| What was the Oregon Trail? | A well-known trail that led settlers west to the Pacific Ocean |
| What led settlers to move west? | More space, land, and gold. |
| What was the Gold Rush? | A mass movement of people looking to strike it rich. |
| What types of towns popped up in California due to people searching for gold? | Mining towns, or booming towns |
| What was life like for people who were searching for gold? | It was hard because of limited supplies, limited housing and food was expensive. |
| What was the Trail of Tears? | The relocation of Native Americans to reservations in Oklahoma. Thousands dies |
| Who was impacted worst by Westward Expansion? | Native Americans |
| Why did so many Native Americans die on the journey to their new reservations? | Disease, starvation, bad weather, extreme conditions. |