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Westward Expansion
Study Guide
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| What was the Manifest Destany? | Expanding the western US, from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean. Americans thought it was there Destany to move westward. |
| What were major barriers to territorial expansion? | Rocky Mountains, rivers, desert. |
| Who purchased it? | Thomas Jefferson |
| What did it do to the size of the US? | double it |
| What location of the Mississippi River did they begin their expedition? | Missouri River |
| What was the goal of their expedition? | To find a water rout to the Pacific Ocean. *Northwest passage |
| What was the last physical feature that they crossed before reaching the Pacific Ocean? | Rocky Mountains |
| Who assisted them on their journey? | Sacajawea |
| What was her contribution to the journey? | Interpreter/ translator |
| What are some things they discovered on their journey? | New animals, new plants to use for food and medicine *Native Americans |
| Who was involved in the war of 1812? | Britan and America |
| What were the causes? | American's sailors being kidnapped by the British, Native Americans and America declared war against the British. |
| What major event took place in Washington DC | Burning of the white house and capital |
| What country did US acquire Texas? | Mexico |
| What was the Alamo? | church used as a fort at the battle of the Alamo |
| What was the purpose of the Battle of the Alamo. | Texas wanted independence |
| What was the Oregon Trail? | A well-known trail that pioneers used to travel west to the Pacific Ocean |
| What led so many settlers to move west? | more land, more space, and gold |
| What was the gold rush? | mass movement of people looking for gold in California |
| What types of towns popped up in California due to people searching for gold? | Mining towns (Boomtowns) |
| What was life like for people who were looking for gold? | hard, and tiring |
| What was the trail of tears? | relocation for native Americans to reservations in Oklahoma |
| who was impacted most by the westward expansion? | Native Americans |
| Why did so Native Americans die on their trip to reservation? | Disease, bad weather and not good conditions. |