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US/FL Constit. 3.12

Vocabulary from Florida Benchmark SS.7.CG.3.12

TermDefinition
Constitution fundamental, supreme law of a nation or state that establishes the framework of its government, defines the scope of its power, and guarantees citizen rights
Preamble introductory statement at the beginning of a document, such as a constitution or statute, that explains its purpose, underlying philosophy, and goals
Articles the main, numbered sections that define how a government is structured, its core powers, and its limitations
Amendments formal, written change, addition, or correction made to a legal document, contract, or constitution
Florida Amendment Proposal Process citizens' initiative (petition signed by 8% of all voters), legislative joint resolution, Constitutional Revision Commission, Taxation and Budget Reform Commission, OR constitutional convention
Florida Amendment Ratification Process requires a 60% supermajority vote from electors/voters in a general election for ratification
US Constitution supreme law of the land, but also acts like a model for the constitutions for each state
Florida Constitution the state’s governing document, establishing a three-branch government (legislative, executive, judicial) and protecting individual rights via a comprehensive Declaration of Rights. It emphasizes citizen-driven change
Florida Declaration of Rights Details 27+ sections of individual liberties that are more extensive than the U.S. Constitution; guarantees fundamental freedoms like speech, religion, and assembly, alongside unique rights such as explicit privacy, the right to work, and victims' rights
Right to work Laws exist that prohibit unions from requiring all employees in a workplace to pay dues or fees as a condition of employment. In other words, you do not have to join a union to be hired at a job
Similarities between the Florida and US Constitutions both have preambles, articles with three branches of government, amendment process to change/adjust with the times, list of basic citizen rights
Differences between the Florida and US Constitutions Florida Constitution is specific, long, detailed to FL; US is short, broad, and generally applies to entire USA. The US Constitution is the supreme law of the land and Florida's only leads/governs Florida
Created by: CivicsDAOF
 

 



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