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Core 145
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| 1517 | The reformation begins |
| 1543 | N. Copernicus publishes his book "On the revolutions of the celestial spheres" |
| 1648 | Treaty of Westphalia ending the 30 years war |
| 1649 | Execution of King Charles Stuart of England by the Parliament |
| 1660 | Restoration of Stuart Monarchy in England |
| 1687 | Sir Issac Newton published his equation concerning gravity |
| 1688 | The Glorious Revoultion |
| 1689 | John Locke published his ideas on the social contract theory of government |
| 1751-1772 | Denis Diderot's published his Encyclopedia |
| 1776 | Adam Smith published his inquiry into the 'Wealth of Nations.' |
| Iberian Golden Age | can move goods by boat - cheaper. Expansion of knowledge of plants (potatoes, tobacco, chocolate) |
| Bartholomew Dias | Discovers southern tip of Africa |
| Vasco Da Gama | first portugese to round trip and get spices |
| Christopher Columbus | discovers "new world" |
| Hernando Cortez | takes down Aztecs |
| The Reformation - 1517 | going back to early church: scripture |
| Protestant Reformation | encouraged to be firm dicipline |
| 30 years war | every country except England and Russia |
| Luther | German, printing press helped spread, quesitons of differences, writes theology and freedom kind. Insights of richeousness and that salvation is a gift. |
| Gootenberg | invented the printing press |
| Arasmus | gained fame for criticizing Catholic church. Went back to greek and Aramic |
| Pope Julius II and John Tetzel | wanted to build indulgences for Catholics to go to , to buy. |
| 95 objections | Luther made 95 objections about indulges on door. |
| Luther Publications | 1. Address to the Christain Nobility of the German Nation 2. Babylonian Captivity of the Church 3. Freedom of a Christain |
| Ulrich Zwingli | Swiss Reformation leader |
| Lord's Supper Zwingli vs Luther | Zwingli - memorial service Luther - more significant |
| Anabaptist | Mennonites and Amish. Separate from society, more perfect community |
| Munster | tolerated Anabaptists, but started to make their own nation. Took back Munster and bodies hung on steeple of church |